Abstract
The main objective of this study was to determine the effects of organic manure and biofertilizer on the fruit yield and yield components in the dill plant height, umbel number per plant, weight of 1000 seeds, biologicals and fruit yield. The experiment was carried out at the Hamand Research Station in Damavand in 2011. Vermicompost (0, 4, 8 and 12 ton/ha) and biofertilizer, mixture of Azotobacter chroococcum and Azospirillum lipoferum (non-inoculated, inoculated seeds and inoculated seeds + spray on the plant base at stem elongation stage) were used as the effecting parameters. The present results have shown that the highest umbel number per plant, weight of 1000 seeds and fruit yield were obtained after applying 8 ton/ha vermicompost. The maximum plant height and biomass yield were obtained respectively after applying 4 and 12 ton/ha vermicompost. Biofertilizer also showed significant effects on plant height, biomass yield and fruit yield. The maximum plant height, biomass yield and fruit yield were obtained by using the biofertilizer twice. Key words: Vermicompost, Azotobacter, Azospirillum, umbel, biomass.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 8 ton/ha vermicompost gave the highest umbel number per plant, 1000-seed weight and fruit yield.
- Taxon
- Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolenst0 - Treatment
- 8 ton/ha vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- umbel number per plant, weight of 1000 seeds and fruit yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Setting
- Hamand Research Station in Damavande1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest umbel number per plant, weight of 1000 seeds and fruit yield were obtained after applying 8 ton/ha vermicompost.”
t0“Dill (Anethum graveolens)”
e1“Hamand Research Station in Damavand”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 4 ton/ha vermicompost gave maximum plant height.
- Taxon
- Anethum graveolensAnethum graveolenst0
- Treatment
- 4e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Qualifier
- 4 and 12 ton/ha vermicomposte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum plant height and biomass yield were obtained respectively after applying 4 and 12 ton/ha vermicompost.”
t0“Dill (Anethum graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 12 ton/ha vermicompost gave maximum biomass yield.
- Taxon
- Anethum graveolensAnethum graveolenst0
- Treatment
- 12 ton/ha vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- biomass yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum plant height and biomass yield were obtained respectively after applying 4 and 12 ton/ha vermicompost.”
t0“Dill (Anethum graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Biofertilizer significantly affected plant height, biomass yield and fruit yield, with maxima after two applications.
- Taxon
- Anethum graveolensAnethum graveolenst0
- Treatment
- using the biofertilizer twicee0
- Interactor
- Azotobacter chroococcumAzotobacter chroococcume1symbiont
- Second interactor
- Azospirillum lipoferumAzospirillum lipoferume1symbiont
- Outcome
- plant height, biomass yield and fruit yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Biofertilizer also showed significant effects on plant height, biomass yield and fruit yield. The maximum plant height, biomass yield and fruit yield were obtained by using the biofertilizer twice.”
e1“biofertilizer, mixture of Azotobacter chroococcum and Azospirillum lipoferum”
t0“Dill (Anethum graveolens)”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · yield · Anethum graveolens (dill)Positive and negative results
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- no effect
- no effect
13 papers more in this group
See all 17 papers →inoculation · Azotobacter chroococcum · Anethum graveolens (dill)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.