Paper · 2001 · HortScience

Pruning Height and Selective Limb Removal Affect Yield of Large 'Hass' Avocado Trees

T.G. Thorp; B. Stowell

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs. Yields were compared with those from control trees with no pruning in the upper canopy. All trees had similar crop loads before pruning. Trees were at 9 × 10-m spacing and were 8 years old when first pruned. Fruit yields were recorded for 2 years before the first pruning and then in each year of pruning. In the final year, trees were harvested in four height zones: 0-2m; 2-4 m; 4-6 m; and >6 m. Cumulative yields over 3 years were similar on 6-m and control trees, but were less on 4-m trees due to the large volume of fruiting canopy removed in the first pruning. The height of the main fruiting zone was lowered on the 4-m trees, with yields in the 2-4-m zone similar to those in the 4-6-m zone of the control trees. Pruning to reduce the number and length of scaffold branches increased fruit yields on the remaining scaffolds without reducing fruit size. Results are discussed in terms of harvest efficiency and the benefits of small tree orchard systems.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning to reduce scaffold branch number and length increased avocado fruit yields on the remaining scaffolds

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Material
cv. Hasse0
Treatment
Pruning to reduce the number and length of scaffold branchese4
Outcome
fruit yields on the remaining scaffoldse4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e4

“Pruning to reduce the number and length of scaffold branches increased fruit yields on the remaining scaffolds without reducing fruit size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1007 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning to reduce scaffold branch number and length did not reduce avocado fruit size

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Material
cv. Hasse0
Treatment
Pruning to reduce the number and length of scaffold branchese4
Outcome
fruit sizee4
Direction
without reducinge4

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e4

“Pruning to reduce the number and length of scaffold branches increased fruit yields on the remaining scaffolds without reducing fruit size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1007 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cumulative 3-year yields of avocado trees pruned to 6 m were similar to control trees

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Material
cv. Hasse0
Treatment
6-me2
Outcome
Cumulative yields over 3 yearse2
Direction
similare2
Comparator
control treese2

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e2

“Cumulative yields over 3 years were similar on 6-m and control trees, but were less on 4-m trees due to the large volume of fruiting canopy removed in the first pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–713 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cumulative 3-year yields of avocado trees pruned to 4 m were less than control trees due to removed fruiting canopy

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Material
cv. Hasse0
Treatment
4-m treese2
Outcome
Cumulative yields over 3 yearse2
Direction
lesse2
Qualifier
due to the large volume of fruiting canopy removed in the first pruninge2
Comparator
control treese2

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e2

“Cumulative yields over 3 years were similar on 6-m and control trees, but were less on 4-m trees due to the large volume of fruiting canopy removed in the first pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–713 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning to 4 m lowered the height of the main fruiting zone of avocado trees

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Material
cv. Hasse0
Treatment
4-m treese3
Outcome
height of the main fruiting zonee3
Direction
lowerede3

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e3

“The height of the main fruiting zone was lowered on the 4-m trees, with yields in the 2-4-m zone similar to those in the 4-6-m zone of the control trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–867 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yields in the 2-4-m zone of 4-m pruned avocado trees were similar to the 4-6-m zone of control trees

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Material
cv. Hasse0
Treatment
4-m treese3
Outcome
yields in the 2-4-m zonee3
Direction
similare3
Comparator
4-6-m zone of the control treese3

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e3

“The height of the main fruiting zone was lowered on the 4-m trees, with yields in the 2-4-m zone similar to those in the 4-6-m zone of the control trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–867 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Avocado trees had similar crop loads before pruning

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Outcome
crop loadse5
Direction
similare5
Qualifier
before pruninge5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Avocado ( Persea americana Mill. cv. Hass) trees were pruned over 3 years at either 4 or 6 m in height by removing or heading back selected limbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e5

“All trees had similar crop loads before pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–282 · show in text ↑

pruning · yield · Persea americana (avocado)Results differ

13 papers: 10 positive, 3 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.