Paper · 1993 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Interactions of zinc with banded and broadcast phosphorus fertilizer on the dry matter and seed yield of oilseed flax

C. A. Grant; L. D. Bailey

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field experiments at four sites over 3 yr evaluated the effect of banded and broadcast application of fertilizer P, with and without application of Zn on dry matter yield at flowering, and seed yield of flax. Application of P fertilizer increased dry matter yield and seed yield on a number of soils even when crop growth and yield were restricted by extremely dry conditions. Banded P was more effective than broadcast or residual P in increasing flax yields. Increases in yield due to Zn application were infrequent and showed no definite relation to soil Zn or P. Increases in yields with Zn application generally occurred only where P had been broadcast that season or the year before, while decreases in yields with Zn occurred more frequently where P had been banded. The results showed that increases in flax yields in response to Zn application are most likely to occur where P fertilizer is broadcast at relatively high levels or on soils with a history of heavy P application. Key words: P placement, P, Zn, flax, yield, Zn-P interaction

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of P fertilizer increased dry matter yield and seed yield of flax on a number of soils, even when growth and yield were restricted by extremely dry conditions.

Treatment
Application of P fertilizere0
Outcome
dry matter yield and seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
even when crop growth and yield were restricted by extremely dry conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of P fertilizer increased dry matter yield and seed yield on a number of soils even when crop growth and yield were restricted by extremely dry conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–375 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield of flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–207 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Banded P was more effective than broadcast or residual P in increasing flax yields.

Treatment
Banded Pe0
Outcome
flax yieldse0
Direction
more effectivee0
Comparator
broadcast or residual Pe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Banded P was more effective than broadcast or residual P in increasing flax yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increases in flax yield due to Zn application were infrequent.

Treatment
Zn applicatione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
Increasese0
Qualifier
infrequente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increases in yield due to Zn application were infrequent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–517 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield of flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–207 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield increases with Zn application showed no definite relation to soil Zn or P.

Compound
soil Zn or Pe0
Outcome
Increases in yield due to Zn applicatione0
Direction
no definite relatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increases in yield due to Zn application were infrequent and showed no definite relation to soil Zn or P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–565 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield of flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–207 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield increases with Zn application generally occurred only where P had been broadcast that season or the year before.

Treatment
Zn applicatione0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
Increasese0
Qualifier
only where P had been broadcast that season or the year beforee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increases in yields with Zn application generally occurred only where P had been broadcast that season or the year before”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–688 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield of flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–207 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield decreases with Zn occurred more frequently where P had been banded.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
decreasese0
Qualifier
more frequently where P had been bandede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“decreases in yields with Zn occurred more frequently where P had been banded”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–772 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield of flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–207 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that flax yield increases in response to Zn are most likely where P fertilizer is broadcast at relatively high levels or on soils with a history of heavy P application.

Treatment
Zn applicatione0
Outcome
increases in flax yieldse0
Direction
increasese0
Qualifier
where P fertilizer is broadcast at relatively high levels or on soils with a history of heavy P applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increases in flax yields in response to Zn application are most likely to occur where P fertilizer is broadcast at relatively high levels or on soils with a history of heavy P application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–985 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 17 positive, 1 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

fertilization · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results differ

95 papers: 84 positive, 11 negative or no effect

83 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. negative

91 papers more in this group

See all 95 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

28 papers: 27 positive, 1 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.