Paper · 1990 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Response of eight winter crops to zinc fertilizer on a Typic Ustochrept soil

K. N. Tiwari; B. S. Dwivedi

19
claims
35
verbatim quotes
17
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84. Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake. The response was greatest in lentil, followed by chickpea, pea, wheat, linseed, mustard, barley and oats. Cereals accumulated the most Zn, followed by the pulses and oilseeds. The pulses were more sensitive to Zn deficiency than the other crops.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 19

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of wheat.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in wheat.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of barley.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in barley.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of oats.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in oats.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of pea.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in pea.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of mustard.

Taxon
mustardt0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in mustard.

Taxon
mustardt0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer increased grain or seed and total biomass yield of linseed.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
grain or seed and total biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Pura, Indiat0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced zinc concentration and uptake in linseed.

Taxon
linseedt0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Zn concentration and uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zn significantly increased the grain or seed and total biomass yield of all the crops and enhanced Zn concentration and uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“The responses to Zn fertilizer of wheat, barley, oats, lentil, chickpea, pea, mustard and linseed were studied on a Typic Ustochrept soil in Pura, India in winter 1982/83 and 1983/84.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–191 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lentil had the greatest zinc response, followed by the seven other crops in stated order.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise0
Outcome
responsee0
Direction
greateste0
Comparator
chickpea, pea, wheat, linseed, mustard, barley and oatse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response was greatest in lentil, followed by chickpea, pea, wheat, linseed, mustard, barley and oats.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–440 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cereals accumulated most zinc, followed by pulses and oilseeds.

Taxon
Cerealse0
Outcome
Zne0
Direction
moste0
Comparator
pulses and oilseedse0

Verbatim

e0

“Cereals accumulated the most Zn, followed by the pulses and oilseeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 441–510 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pulses were more sensitive to zinc deficiency than the other crops.

Taxon
pulsese0
Outcome
sensitive to Zn deficiencye0
Direction
more sensitivee0
Comparator
other cropse0

Verbatim

e0

“The pulses were more sensitive to Zn deficiency than the other crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–580 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Results differ

11 papers: 7 positive, 4 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

26 papers: 24 positive, 2 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

36 papers: 30 positive, 6 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

37 papers: 36 positive, 1 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

71 papers: 67 positive, 4 negative or no effect

66 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

zinc atom · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

380 papers: 347 positive, 33 negative or no effect

346 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

376 papers more in this group

See all 380 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

511 papers: 456 positive, 55 negative or no effect

455 papers in the same direction as this paper · 49 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

zinc atom · nutrient: content · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

8 of 14 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.