Paper · 2006 · Weed Technology

Corn (Zea maysL.) Response to Trifloxysulfuron

Dunk Porterfield; John W. Wilcut

11
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Experiments were conducted in weed-free environments to determine corn tolerance to trifloxysulfuron applied PRE or POST, and to determine the potential for trifloxysulfuron applied PRE or POST to cotton to injure corn grown in rotation the following year. Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75, 7.5, or 15 g ai/ha applied PRE or POST resulted in 98% stand reduction of imidazolinone-tolerant (IT) corn and 100% stand reduction in conventional corn. No injury occurred to imidazolinone-resistant (IR) corn. A corn cultivar yield response was observed, with conventional nontreated corn yielding 8,850 kg/ha and greater than nontreated IT corn at 7,900 kg/ha. Nontreated IR corn yielded the least, at 6,400 kg/ha, and these yields were equivalent to trifloxysulfuron-treated IR corn at 6,590 kg/ha. Cotton treated with trifloxysulfuron PRE at any rate was injured less than 8%. Both trifloxysulfuron at 7.5 g/ha POST and pyrithiobac at 70 g ai/ha POST injured cotton 11% early in the season. Neither trifloxysulfuron nor pyrithiobac influenced weed-free cotton lint yields. When grown in rotation, corn was not injured by trifloxysulfuron or pyrithiobac applied the previous year to cotton, and yields were not influenced.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifloxysulfuron applied PRE or POST reduced stand of imidazolinone-tolerant corn by 98%.

Material
imidazolinone-tolerant (IT) corne0
Treatment
Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75, 7.5, or 15 g ai/ha applied PRE or POSTe0
Outcome
stande0
Direction
reductione0
Value
98%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75, 7.5, or 15 g ai/ha applied PRE or POST resulted in 98% stand reduction of imidazolinone-tolerant (IT) corn and 100% stand reduction in conventional corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifloxysulfuron applied PRE or POST reduced stand of conventional corn by 100%.

Material
conventional corne0
Treatment
Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75, 7.5, or 15 g ai/ha applied PRE or POSTe0
Outcome
stande0
Direction
reductione0
Value
100%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75, 7.5, or 15 g ai/ha applied PRE or POST resulted in 98% stand reduction of imidazolinone-tolerant (IT) corn and 100% stand reduction in conventional corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifloxysulfuron applied PRE or POST caused no injury to imidazolinone-resistant corn.

Material
imidazolinone-resistant (IR) corne1
Treatment
Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75, 7.5, or 15 g ai/ha applied PRE or POSTe0
Outcome
injurye1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75, 7.5, or 15 g ai/ha applied PRE or POST resulted in 98% stand reduction of imidazolinone-tolerant (IT) corn and 100% stand reduction in conventional corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–435 · show in text ↑
e1

“No injury occurred to imidazolinone-resistant (IR) corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–492 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional nontreated corn yielded 8,850 kg/ha, more than nontreated IT corn at 7,900 kg/ha.

Material
conventional nontreated corne0
Outcome
yield responsee0
Direction
greater thane0
Value
8,850 kg/hae0
Qualifier
7,900 kg/hae0
Comparator
nontreated IT corne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A corn cultivar yield response was observed, with conventional nontreated corn yielding 8,850 kg/ha and greater than nontreated IT corn at 7,900 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–644 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nontreated IR corn yielded 6,400 kg/ha, equivalent to trifloxysulfuron-treated IR corn at 6,590 kg/ha.

Material
IR corne0
Treatment
trifloxysulfuron-treatede0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
equivalente0
Value
6,590 kg/hae0
Comparator
Nontreated IR corne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nontreated IR corn yielded the least, at 6,400 kg/ha, and these yields were equivalent to trifloxysulfuron-treated IR corn at 6,590 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–783 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton treated with trifloxysulfuron PRE was injured by less than 8%.

Treatment
trifloxysulfuron PREe0
Outcome
injurede0
Direction
lesse0
Value
8%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton treated with trifloxysulfuron PRE at any rate was injured less than 8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–862 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifloxysulfuron at 7.5 g/ha POST injured cotton by 11% early in the season.

Treatment
trifloxysulfuron at 7.5 g/ha POSTe0
Outcome
injurede0
Direction
increaseinferrede0
Value
11%e0
Qualifier
early in the seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both trifloxysulfuron at 7.5 g/ha POST and pyrithiobac at 70 g ai/ha POST injured cotton 11% early in the season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyrithiobac at 70 g ai/ha POST injured cotton by 11% early in the season.

Treatment
pyrithiobac at 70 g ai/ha POSTe0
Outcome
injurede0
Direction
increaseinferrede0
Value
11%e0
Qualifier
early in the seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both trifloxysulfuron at 7.5 g/ha POST and pyrithiobac at 70 g ai/ha POST injured cotton 11% early in the season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neither trifloxysulfuron nor pyrithiobac influenced weed-free cotton lint yield.

Treatment
trifloxysulfuron nor pyrithiobace0
Outcome
cotton lint yieldse0
Direction
influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Neither trifloxysulfuron nor pyrithiobac influenced weed-free cotton lint yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn grown in rotation after trifloxysulfuron or pyrithiobac on cotton the previous year was not injured.

Treatment
trifloxysulfuron or pyrithiobac applied the previous year to cottone0
Outcome
injurede0
Direction
not injurede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When grown in rotation, corn was not injured by trifloxysulfuron or pyrithiobac applied the previous year to cotton, and yields were not influenced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1207 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn yields in rotation were not influenced by trifloxysulfuron or pyrithiobac applied to cotton the previous year.

Treatment
trifloxysulfuron or pyrithiobac applied the previous year to cottone0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
not influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When grown in rotation, corn was not injured by trifloxysulfuron or pyrithiobac applied the previous year to cotton, and yields were not influenced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1207 · show in text ↑

Gossypium hirsutum · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.