Paper · 2003 · Weed Technology

Effect of Weed Interference Duration and Weed-Free Period on Glufosinate-Resistant Rice (Oryza sativa)1

WEI ZHANG; ERIC P. WEBSTER; DAVID Y. LANCLOS; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Effect of weed interference duration and weed-free period on glufosinate-resistant rice was evaluated in 1998 and 1999. Weed interference for more than 2 wk reduced plant height 12 wk after emergence compared with the season-long weed-free treatment. Grain yield loss of 1,090 to 4,880 kg/ha was observed when weeds were allowed to interfere with rice from 2 wk to season-long. The weed-free period study indicated that early control of weeds could sustain rice growth and yield potential. This research suggests that effective weed control from 1 to 6 wk after rice emergence is important in fields with high weed densities for maximizing yield potential of glufosinate-resistant rice.Nomenclature: Glufosinate; rice, Oryza sativa L. ‘Bengal’, ‘BNGL HC-11’, ‘BNGL-62’.Additional index words: Herbicide-resistant rice.Abbreviation: WAE, wk after emergence.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

More than two weeks of weed interference reduced rice height at 12 weeks after emergence relative to season-long weed-free rice.

Treatment
Weed interference for more than 2 wke0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
season-long weed-free treatmente0

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Weed interference for more than 2 wk reduced plant height 12 wk after emergence compared with the season-long weed-free treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–250 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed interference beginning at two weeks through the full season caused rice grain yield losses of 1,090 to 4,880 kg/ha.

Treatment
weeds were allowed to interfere with rice from 2 wk to season-longe0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Direction
losse0
Value
1,090 to 4,880 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield loss of 1,090 to 4,880 kg/ha was observed when weeds were allowed to interfere with rice from 2 wk to season-long.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–377 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early weed control could sustain rice growth and yield potential.

Treatment
early control of weedse0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
rice growth and yield potentiale0

Not reportedComparatorDirectionValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The weed-free period study indicated that early control of weeds could sustain rice growth and yield potential.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–102 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend effective weed control from one to six weeks after rice emergence to maximize yield potential in high-density weed fields.

Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
effective weed control from 1 to 6 wk after rice emergencee0
Qualifier
fields with high weed densitiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This research suggests that effective weed control from 1 to 6 wk after rice emergence is important in fields with high weed densities for maximizing yield potential of glufosinate-resistant rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–102 · show in text ↑

competition · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 2 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

climate site · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

172 papers: 110 positive, 62 negative or no effect

61 papers in the same direction as this paper · 110 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

168 papers more in this group

See all 172 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.