Paper · 2004 · Journal of Economic Entomology

Susceptibility of Potato Tuber Moth (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) to Postharvest Gamma Irradiation

George Saour; Hayat Makee

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Gamma irradiation doses applied to inhibit potato sprouting were tested against potato tuber moth larval and pupal stages. Young larvae and pupae were more susceptible to irradiation injuries than older ones. When larvae of different ages were exposed to doses > or = 100 Gy, only 13-35% pupated, but no adult emergence was obtained. The exposure of 1-1.5- or 3-3.5-d-old pupae to 150 Gy induced high level of sterility and remarkable reduction in female mating ability and fecundity, whereas the reduction was less noticeable for 5-5.5-d-old pupae. Postharvest gamma irradiation of potatoes could be considered as an efficient control approach against potato tuber moth larval and pupal infestations.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Young potato tuber moth larvae and pupae were more susceptible to irradiation injury than older stages.

Treatment
irradiatione0
Interactor
Tuber Motht0pest
Outcome
irradiation injuriese0
Direction
more susceptiblee0
Comparator
older onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Young larvae and pupae were more susceptible to irradiation injuries than older ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 123–208 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato Tuber Moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At doses of at least 100 Gy, only 13-35% of potato tuber moth larvae pupated.

Treatment
doses > or = 100 Gye0
Interactor
Tuber Motht0pest
Outcome
pupatede0
Direction
onlye0
Value
13-35%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When larvae of different ages were exposed to doses > or = 100 Gy, only 13-35% pupated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–295 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato Tuber Moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No adults emerged after larvae were exposed to doses of at least 100 Gy.

Treatment
doses > or = 100 Gye0
Interactor
Tuber Motht0pest
Outcome
adult emergencee0
Direction
noe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When larvae of different ages were exposed to doses > or = 100 Gy, only 13-35% pupated, but no adult emergence was obtained.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–333 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato Tuber Moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation at 150 Gy induced high sterility in younger pupae.

Treatment
150 Gye0
Interactor
Tuber Motht0pest
Outcome
sterilitye0
Direction
highe0
Qualifier
1-1.5- or 3-3.5-d-old pupaee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The exposure of 1-1.5- or 3-3.5-d-old pupae to 150 Gy induced high level of sterility”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–419 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato Tuber Moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation at 150 Gy reduced female mating ability and fecundity, with less reduction in older pupae.

Treatment
150 Gye0
Interactor
Tuber Motht0pest
Outcome
female mating ability and fecunditye0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
5-5.5-d-old pupaee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The exposure of 1-1.5- or 3-3.5-d-old pupae to 150 Gy induced high level of sterility and remarkable reduction in female mating ability and fecundity, whereas the reduction was less noticeable for 5-5.5-d-old pupae.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–549 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato Tuber Moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend postharvest gamma irradiation to control potato tuber moth larval and pupal infestations.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Interactor
potato tuber mothe0pest
Outcome
Postharvest gamma irradiation of potatoese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Postharvest gamma irradiation of potatoes could be considered as an efficient control approach against potato tuber moth larval and pupal infestations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–701 · show in text ↑

radiation · crop injury · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.