Paper · 2006 · Weed Technology

Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)

Steven T. Kelly; Mark W. Shankle; Donnie K. Miller

12
claims
26
verbatim quotes
23
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Experiments were conducted at three locations in Louisiana in 2002 and 2003 to evaluate flumioxazin (36, 72, or 109 g ai/ha) applied pretransplant (PRE) or post-transplant (POST) to sweetpotato. All treatments were applied immediately before or after sweetpotato transplanting to weed-free beds. PRE applications caused 4% or less injury with any rate of flumioxazin at 9 or 18 d after transplanting (DATr) compared with 18 to 20% injury at 9 DATr and 6 to 14% at 18 DATr with 72 or 109 g/ha POST, respectively. Injury from PRE applications of flumioxazin were not different from injury with clomazone (840 g ai/ha) applied POST. Injury at Chase, LA, in 2002 was 8% and less with flumioxazin PRE, but 35 to 83% with flumioxazin POST and appeared to be due to the use of greenhouse-grown cuttings instead of field-grown cuttings, which were used in the other two experiments. There was no interaction between experiments for sweetpotato yield. Plots treated with flumioxazin PRE or 36 g/ha POST yielded greater than sweetpotato treated with clomazone for U.S. No. 1 and 2 grade yield as well as total marketable yield. No differences were observed in yellow nutsedge control with any rate of flumioxazin. At 34 or 50 DATr, flumioxazin controlled yellow nutsedge 73 to 85% with 72 or 109 g/ha applied PRE or POST. Flumioxazin, regardless of application timing or rate, controlled carpetweed and spiny amaranth at least 86%. A similar experiment in Mississippi evaluated tank-mixes of flumioxazin (36, 72, or 109 g/ha) and clomazone (840 g/ha) applied PRE or POST. No sweetpotato injury was observed with flumioxazin PRE. However, injury from flumioxazin POST increased with increased rates (18 to 50% at 18 DATr and 16 to 93% at 25 DATr). Weed control was greater than 80% with all treatments.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-transplant flumioxazin applications caused 4% or less sweetpotato injury at 9 or 18 days after transplanting.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
PRE applicationse1
Outcome
injurye1
Direction
or lesse1
Value
4% or lesse1
Qualifier
at 9 or 18 d after transplantinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“PRE applications caused 4% or less injury with any rate of flumioxazin at 9 or 18 d after transplanting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–399 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-transplant flumioxazin at 72 or 109 g/ha caused higher sweetpotato injury than pre-transplant applications.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
72 or 109 g/ha POSTe2
Outcome
injurye2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
18 to 20%e2
Qualifier
6 to 14% at 18 DATre2
Comparator
PRE applicationse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“PRE applications caused 4% or less injury with any rate of flumioxazin at 9 or 18 d after transplanting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–399 · show in text ↑
e2

“compared with 18 to 20% injury at 9 DATr and 6 to 14% at 18 DATr with 72 or 109 g/ha POST, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–510 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-transplant flumioxazin injury was not different from post-transplant clomazone injury.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
PRE applications of flumioxazine3
Outcome
Injurye3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Comparator
clomazone (840 g ai/ha) applied POSTe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e3

“Injury from PRE applications of flumioxazin were not different from injury with clomazone (840 g ai/ha) applied POST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–628 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At Chase, LA, in 2002, post-transplant flumioxazin caused 35 to 83% injury versus 8% or less with pre-transplant flumioxazin.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
flumioxazin POSTe4
Outcome
injurye4
Direction
higherinferrede4
Value
35 to 83%e4
Qualifier
due to the use of greenhouse-grown cuttingse5
Comparator
flumioxazin PREe4
Setting
Chase, LAe4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e4

“Injury at Chase, LA, in 2002 was 8% and less with flumioxazin PRE, but 35 to 83% with flumioxazin POST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–732 · show in text ↑
e5

“appeared to be due to the use of greenhouse-grown cuttings instead of field-grown cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–827 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

There was no interaction between experiments for sweetpotato yield.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Outcome
interaction between experimentse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e6

“There was no interaction between experiments for sweetpotato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–941 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flumioxazin applied PRE or 36 g/ha POST yielded greater U.S. No. 1 and 2 grade and total marketable yield than clomazone.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
flumioxazin PRE or 36 g/ha POSTe7
Outcome
U.S. No. 1 and 2 grade yield as well as total marketable yielde7
Direction
greatere7
Comparator
clomazonee7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e7

“Plots treated with flumioxazin PRE or 36 g/ha POST yielded greater than sweetpotato treated with clomazone for U.S. No. 1 and 2 grade yield as well as total marketable yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No difference in yellow nutsedge control was observed with any rate of flumioxazin.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
any rate of flumioxazine1
Interactor
yellow nutsedgee1weed
Outcome
yellow nutsedge controle1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“No differences were observed in yellow nutsedge control with any rate of flumioxazin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1118–1202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flumioxazin at 72 or 109 g/ha PRE or POST controlled yellow nutsedge 73 to 85% at 34 or 50 DATr.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
72 or 109 g/ha applied PRE or POSTe1
Interactor
yellow nutsedgee1weed
Outcome
yellow nutsedgee1
Direction
controllede1
Value
73 to 85%e1
Qualifier
At 34 or 50 DATre1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“At 34 or 50 DATr, flumioxazin controlled yellow nutsedge 73 to 85% with 72 or 109 g/ha applied PRE or POST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1204–1310 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flumioxazin, regardless of application timing or rate, controlled carpetweed and spiny amaranth at least 86%.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
Flumioxazine1
Interactor
carpetweede1weed
Second interactor
spiny amaranthe1weed
Outcome
controle1
Direction
controllede1
Value
at least 86%e1
Qualifier
regardless of application timing or ratee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“Flumioxazin, regardless of application timing or rate, controlled carpetweed and spiny amaranth at least 86%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1420 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-transplant flumioxazin caused no sweetpotato injury.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
flumioxazin PREe1
Outcome
injurye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“No sweetpotato injury was observed with flumioxazin PRE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1562–1617 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-transplant flumioxazin injury to sweetpotato increased with rate, reaching 18 to 50% at 18 DATr.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
flumioxazin POSTe1
Outcome
injurye1
Direction
increasede1
Value
18 to 50%e1
Qualifier
16 to 93% at 25 DATre1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“injury from flumioxazin POST increased with increased rates (18 to 50% at 18 DATr and 16 to 93% at 25 DATr)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1628–1735 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control was greater than 80% with all treatments.

Taxon
sweetpotatoIpomoea batatast0
Outcome
Weed controle1
Value
greater than 80%e1
Qualifier
with all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Efficacy and Tolerance of Flumioxazin on Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weed control was greater than 80% with all treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1737–1790 · show in text ↑

flumioxazin · quality: postharvest · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

flumioxazin · crop injury · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

flumioxazin · control · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.