Abstract
Summary Two-year investigations were conducted within the three-year maize-soybeanwheat crop rotation with the aim to assess the infl uence of two cropping systems, conditionally marked as high-input and reduced-input systems, on soybean dry matter yield and nitrogen concentration in its diff erent plant parts. Th e high-input system was characterized by: ploughing at 30-32 cm, fertilization with 80 kg N and 130 P 2 O 5 and K 2 O kg ha-1, weed control based on oxasulfuron and, if required, a corrective treatment with propachizafop and bentazone. Th e reduced-input system involved: ploughing at 20-22 cm, fertilization with a total of 40 kg N and 130 kg P 2 O 5 and K 2 O kg ha -1 , and only oxasulfuron-based weed control. Investigations involved two soybean genotypes: L 940596 and L 910631, vegetation group I. An identical monofactorial trial with four replications was set up in each cropping system. Cropping system intensity had a positive eff ect on leaf and stem dry matter mass in 2002, and on leaf and stem nitrogen concentration, whereas it had no eff ect on pod dry matter, seed yield and seed nitrogen concentrations in either year. Th e highest leaf dry matter was recorded in R4 development stage and that of stem and pod without seeds in R 7 development stage. In both trial years, the highest nitrogen concentrations in leaf and stem were recorded in R1 development stage. In both trial years, higher pod nitrogen concentration was achieved in R 4 development stage than in the R7 stage.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
High-input cropping increased leaf and stem dry matter mass in 2002 compared with reduced input.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- L 940596 and L 910631e3
- Organ / stage
- leaf and steme1
- Treatment
- Cropping system intensitye1
- Outcome
- leaf and stem dry matter masse1
- Direction
- positivee1
- Qualifier
- in 2002e1
- Comparator
- reduced-input systeme2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean plant”
e1“Cropping system intensity had a positive eff ect on leaf and stem dry matter mass in 2002, and on leaf and stem nitrogen concentration, whereas it had no eff ect on pod dry matter, seed yield and seed nitrogen concentrations in either year”
e2“conditionally marked as high-input and reduced-input systems”
e3“Investigations involved two soybean genotypes: L 940596 and L 910631”
Claim · model-written summary
Cropping system intensity had a positive effect on leaf and stem nitrogen concentration in 2002.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- L 940596 and L 910631e3
- Organ / stage
- leaf and steme1
- Treatment
- Cropping system intensitye1
- Outcome
- leaf and stem nitrogen concentratione1
- Direction
- positivee1
- Qualifier
- in 2002e1
- Comparator
- reduced-input systeme2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean plant”
e1“Cropping system intensity had a positive eff ect on leaf and stem dry matter mass in 2002, and on leaf and stem nitrogen concentration, whereas it had no eff ect on pod dry matter, seed yield and seed nitrogen concentrations in either year”
e2“conditionally marked as high-input and reduced-input systems”
e3“Investigations involved two soybean genotypes: L 940596 and L 910631”
Claim · model-written summary
Cropping system intensity had no effect on pod dry matter, seed yield or seed nitrogen concentration in either year.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- L 940596 and L 910631e3
- Organ / stage
- pode1
- Treatment
- Cropping system intensitye1
- Outcome
- pod dry matter, seed yield and seed nitrogen concentrationse1
- Direction
- no eff ecte1
- Qualifier
- in either yeare1
- Comparator
- reduced-input systeme2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean plant”
e1“Cropping system intensity had a positive eff ect on leaf and stem dry matter mass in 2002, and on leaf and stem nitrogen concentration, whereas it had no eff ect on pod dry matter, seed yield and seed nitrogen concentrations in either year”
e2“conditionally marked as high-input and reduced-input systems”
e3“Investigations involved two soybean genotypes: L 940596 and L 910631”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf dry matter was highest at the R4 development stage.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- R4 development stagee4
- Outcome
- leaf dry mattere4
- Direction
- higheste4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean plant”
e4“The highest leaf dry matter was recorded in R4 development stage”
Claim · model-written summary
Stem and pod dry matter without seeds was highest at the R7 development stage.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- stem and pod without seedse5
- Outcome
- dry mattere4
- Direction
- higheste4
- Qualifier
- R 7 development stagee5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean plant”
e4“The highest leaf dry matter was recorded in R4 development stage”
e5“and that of stem and pod without seeds in R 7 development stage”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf and stem nitrogen concentrations were highest at the R1 development stage in both trial years.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- leaf and steme6
- Outcome
- nitrogen concentrationse6
- Direction
- higheste6
- Qualifier
- R1 development stagee6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean plant”
e6“In both trial years, the highest nitrogen concentrations in leaf and stem were recorded in R1 development stage”
Claim · model-written summary
Pod nitrogen concentration was higher at the R4 than at the R7 stage in both trial years.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- pode7
- Outcome
- pod nitrogen concentratione7
- Direction
- highere7
- Qualifier
- R 4 development stagee7
- Comparator
- R7 stagee7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean plant”
e7“In both trial years, higher pod nitrogen concentration was achieved in R 4 development stage than in the R7 stage”
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