Abstract
Six onion (Allium cepa L.) cultivars were grown during 2 years to evaluate the effects of environment on bulb quality as measured by sugar and pyruvate (pungency) concentrations. Within each year, bulb fresh weight was not affected by cultivar; however, bulb fresh weights were 36% higher in a year when most of the rain fell during maximum bulb expansion. Total bulb sugar concentration and pungency varied among cultivars and years. Pungency was higher and the sugar: pungency ratio was lower in `Texas 1015Y' and `Sweet Georgia' than in `Dessex', `Rio Bravo', 'Hybrid Yellow Granex', and `Granex 33'. Under low S nutrition, market acceptance of “sweet” onion cultivars that vary slightly in nonstructural water-soluble carbohydrates may be assessed more precisely by the sugar: pungency ratio than by sugar or pungency assessments.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Bulb fresh weight did not differ by cultivar within either year.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- cultivare0
- Outcome
- bulb fresh weighte0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Within each year, bulb fresh weight was not affected by cultivar”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
Bulb fresh weight was 36% higher in the year with rain during maximum bulb expansion.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Outcome
- bulb fresh weightse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 36%e0
- Setting
- a year when most of the rain fell during maximum bulb expansione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“bulb fresh weights were 36% higher in a year when most of the rain fell during maximum bulb expansion”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
Total bulb sugar concentration varied by cultivar and year.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- cultivarse0
- Outcome
- Total bulb sugar concentratione0
- Setting
- yearse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Total bulb sugar concentration and pungency varied among cultivars and years”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
Bulb pungency varied by cultivar and year.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- cultivarse0
- Outcome
- pungencye0
- Setting
- yearse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Total bulb sugar concentration and pungency varied among cultivars and years”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
Pungency was higher in Texas 1015Y than in four comparison cultivars.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pungency was higher and the sugar: pungency ratio was lower in `Texas 1015Y' and `Sweet Georgia' than in `Dessex', `Rio Bravo', 'Hybrid Yellow Granex', and `Granex 33'”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
Pungency was higher in Sweet Georgia than in four comparison cultivars.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pungency was higher and the sugar: pungency ratio was lower in `Texas 1015Y' and `Sweet Georgia' than in `Dessex', `Rio Bravo', 'Hybrid Yellow Granex', and `Granex 33'”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The sugar:pungency ratio was lower in Texas 1015Y than in four comparison cultivars.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Texas 1015Ye0
- Outcome
- sugar: pungency ratioe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- Dessexe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pungency was higher and the sugar: pungency ratio was lower in `Texas 1015Y' and `Sweet Georgia' than in `Dessex', `Rio Bravo', 'Hybrid Yellow Granex', and `Granex 33'”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The sugar:pungency ratio was lower in Sweet Georgia than in four comparison cultivars.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sweet Georgiae0
- Outcome
- sugar: pungency ratioe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- Dessexe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pungency was higher and the sugar: pungency ratio was lower in `Texas 1015Y' and `Sweet Georgia' than in `Dessex', `Rio Bravo', 'Hybrid Yellow Granex', and `Granex 33'”
t0“Onion”
Claim · model-written summary
Under low sulfur nutrition, the sugar:pungency ratio may assess market acceptance more precisely than either measure alone.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepae0 - Outcome
- market acceptancee0
- Qualifier
- Under low S nutritione0
- Comparator
- sugar or pungency assessmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Under low S nutrition, market acceptance of “sweet” onion cultivars that vary slightly in nonstructural water-soluble carbohydrates may be assessed more precisely by the sugar: pungency ratio than by sugar or pungency assessments”