Paper · 2011 · Annals of biological research

The effect of cow manure vermicompost as the planting medium on the growth of Marigold

Shadanpour; Mohammadi Torkashv; Hashemi Majd

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
28
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The use of appropriate, cheap and available plantin g beds is a priority in ornamental plant production. Eleven treatments and three replicates per treatment with different rates of soil, sand and cow manure compost and vermicompost, perlite an d peat were evaluated as growth media of Marigold (erecta tagetes), Tiashan variety (as test plant). After filling the pots (three liter volume) with substrates prepared in accordance with the test treatments, Marigold seeds were planted in pots. At the time of flowering, plants o f the crown were cut and plant height, stem diameter, flower size, flower height, shoot fresh a nd dry weight were determined. The extracts were prepared from shoot dry matter and in the extr acts, concentration of nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnes ium were measured. Results showed that the largest stem diameter, flower size, shoot fresh and dry weight were related to mixture of 60% v/v vermicompost with 30% v/v sand plus 10% v/v soi l, but the highest plant height obtained at 60% peat plus 40% perlite. Cow manure vermicompost was better than peat in many attributes of plant growth and compost effect also was better than peat. The use of vermicompost tends to increase in nitrogen, potassium and calcium concent ration of plant as compared with peat and perlite.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A mixture of 60% vermicompost with 30% sand gave the largest stem diameter and flower size of marigold.

Taxon
Marigoldt0
Treatment
60% v/v vermicompost with 30% v/v sande1
Outcome
stem diameter, flower sizee1
Direction
largeste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“growth of Marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“the largest stem diameter, flower size, shoot fresh and dry weight were related to mixture of 60% v/v vermicompost with 30% v/v sand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–985 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A mixture of 60% vermicompost with 30% sand gave the largest shoot fresh and dry weight of marigold.

Taxon
Marigoldt0
Treatment
60% v/v vermicompost with 30% v/v sande1
Outcome
shoot fresh and dry weighte1
Direction
largeste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“growth of Marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“the largest stem diameter, flower size, shoot fresh and dry weight were related to mixture of 60% v/v vermicompost with 30% v/v sand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–985 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A mixture of 60% peat with 40% perlite gave the highest plant height of marigold.

Taxon
Marigoldt0
Treatment
60% peat plus 40% perlitee2
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
higheste2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“growth of Marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–86 · show in text ↑
e2

“the highest plant height obtained at 60% peat plus 40% perlite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1072 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cow manure vermicompost was better than peat for many attributes of marigold growth.

Taxon
Marigoldt0
Treatment
Cow manure vermicomposte3
Outcome
many attributes of plant growthe3
Direction
bettere3
Comparator
peate3

Verbatim

t0

“growth of Marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–86 · show in text ↑
e3

“Cow manure vermicompost was better than peat in many attributes of plant growth and compost effect also was better than peat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1198 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost effect was better than peat.

Taxon
Marigoldt0
Treatment
composte3
Outcome
compost effecte3
Direction
bettere3
Comparator
peate3

Verbatim

t0

“growth of Marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–86 · show in text ↑
e3

“Cow manure vermicompost was better than peat in many attributes of plant growth and compost effect also was better than peat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1198 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost use tended to increase nitrogen, potassium and calcium concentrations in marigold compared with peat and perlite.

Taxon
Marigoldt0
Treatment
use of vermicomposte4
Outcome
nitrogen, potassium and calciume4
Direction
increasee4
Comparator
peat and perlitee4

Verbatim

t0

“growth of Marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–86 · show in text ↑
e4

“The use of vermicompost tends to increase in nitrogen, potassium and calcium concent ration of plant as compared with peat and perlite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1200–1334 · show in text ↑

fertilization · nutrient: content · Tagetes (marigolds)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

growing medium · growth · Tagetes (marigolds)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

fertilization · growth · Tagetes (marigolds)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 44 positive, 6 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

46 papers more in this group

See all 50 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.