Abstract
2 Abstract: A two-year study was carried out to investigate the effect of different tillage methods on biological growth and quality characteristics of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) during 2008 and 2009 growing seasons. Tillage treatments were moldboard plow + two passes of disk harrow (MDD) as conventional tillage method; moldboard plow + one pass of rotavator (MR), chisel plow + one pass of rotavator (CR) and two passes of disk harrow (DD) as reduced tillage methods; one pass of rotavator (R) and one pass of tine cultivator (C) as minimum tillage methods and no-tillage (NT). Biological growth components, i.e. root yield, root numbers per hectare (RNPH), sugar yield, root dry matter (RODM), root length, rim diameter and some quality characteristics of sugar beet such as sugar content, potassium, sodium, alpha-amino nitrogen (ALAN) and molasses were measured for different tillage treatments. Different treatments significantly (P 0.05) affected RNPH and potassium, but there was no significant difference in other studied traits. Although effect of different tillage treatments on root yield, sugar yield, RODM, root length, rim diameter, sugar content, sodium, ALAN and molasses was not significant, results of the study indicated that tillage operations were useful in improving the biological growth and quality characteristics of sugar beet.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Different tillage treatments significantly affected root numbers per hectare (RNPH) and potassium in sugar beet.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- Different treatmentse1
- Outcome
- RNPH and potassiume1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Sugar Beet”
e1“Different treatments significantly (P 0.05) affected RNPH and potassium, but there was no significant difference in other studied traits”
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage treatments did not significantly affect root yield, sugar yield or root dry matter of sugar beet.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- different tillage treatmentse2
- Outcome
- root yield, sugar yield, RODMe2
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Sugar Beet”
e2“Although effect of different tillage treatments on root yield, sugar yield, RODM, root length, rim diameter, sugar content, sodium, ALAN and molasses was not significant”
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage treatments did not significantly affect root length, rim diameter or sugar content of sugar beet.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- different tillage treatmentse2
- Outcome
- root length, rim diameter, sugar contente2
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Sugar Beet”
e2“Although effect of different tillage treatments on root yield, sugar yield, RODM, root length, rim diameter, sugar content, sodium, ALAN and molasses was not significant”
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage treatments did not significantly affect sodium, alpha-amino nitrogen or molasses of sugar beet.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- different tillage treatmentse2
- Outcome
- sodium, ALAN and molassese2
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Sugar Beet”
e2“Although effect of different tillage treatments on root yield, sugar yield, RODM, root length, rim diameter, sugar content, sodium, ALAN and molasses was not significant”
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage operations are useful for improving the biological growth and quality characteristics of sugar beet.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Outcome
- biological growth and quality characteristicse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Sugar Beet”
e3“tillage operations were useful in improving the biological growth and quality characteristics of sugar beet”
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