Paper · 1993 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Orchard Floor Management Affects Peach Rooting

M.L Parker; J. Hull; R.L. Perry

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
27
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The root distribution of peach trees [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch cv. Redhaven/Halford] as affected by six orchard floor management treatments was evaluated after 3 years of growth. Two treatments were maintained vegetation-free and four had vegetative covers in the alleyway with a 1.2-m-wide herbicide strip in the tree row. The profile wall method was used to determine root distribution. Trees maintained vegetation-free with herbicide had the most roots. Trees in the vegetation-free plots, maintained with herbicide or cultivation, produced more roots 1.2 m from the tree than trees in the vegetative covers. The number of roots, 1.2 m from the tree, was lowest in the tall fescue treatment. The number of roots were higher in the Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) or alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) than with tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea, Schreb.).

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peach trees kept vegetation-free with herbicide had the most roots.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
vegetation-free with herbicidee0
Outcome
rootse0
Direction
moste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trees maintained vegetation-free with herbicide had the most roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 391–458 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 25–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vegetation-free herbicide or cultivation plots produced more peach roots 1.2 m from the tree than vegetative covers.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
herbicide or cultivatione0
Outcome
roots 1.2 m from the treee0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
vegetative coverse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trees in the vegetation-free plots, maintained with herbicide or cultivation, produced more roots 1.2 m from the tree than trees in the vegetative covers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–613 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 25–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The tall fescue treatment had the fewest peach roots 1.2 m from the tree.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
tall fescue treatmente0
Interactor
tall fescueLolium arundinaceume0weed
Outcome
number of roots, 1.2 m from the treee0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lolium arundinaceum
Lolium arundinaceum · InteractorKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of roots, 1.2 m from the tree, was lowest in the tall fescue treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–696 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 25–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peach root numbers were higher under Kentucky bluegrass than under tall fescue.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
Kentucky bluegrasse0
Interactor
Kentucky bluegrassPoa pratensise0weed
Outcome
number of rootse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
tall fescuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Poa pratensis
Poa pratensis · InteractorRasbak 08:35, 1 May 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of roots were higher in the Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) or alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) than with tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea, Schreb.).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 25–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peach root numbers were higher under alfalfa than under tall fescue.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
alfalfae0
Interactor
alfalfaMedicago sativae0weed
Outcome
number of rootse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
tall fescuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · InteractorDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of roots were higher in the Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) or alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) than with tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea, Schreb.).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 25–36 · show in text ↑

Medicago sativa · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
    Alfalfa and alfalfa clover produced the most aboveground biomass and nitrogen among alleyway covers.

    Orchard Floor Management · 2021 · compared with alternative alleyway covers

    Same directionCites this paper

See all 2 papers →

herbicide · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
    Weed fabric and tillage gave the highest tree growth versus straw and alyssum.

    Orchard Floor Management · 2021 · compared with straw and alyssum treatments

    Same directionCites this paper

  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.