Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of irrigation and different seed treatment methods on growth and yield of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.) at Horticulture Unit, NRCSS, Tabiji (Ajmer). Nine treatment combinations comprising of three irrigation methods viz., pressurized drip irrigation, micro sprinkler and surface irrigation in main plot and three seed treatments viz., Bavistin, Trichoderma viride and control (no treatment) in sub-plots were evaluated in split plot design with three replications. Application of irrigation through drip and micro sprinkler resulted significantly higher growth, yield attributes, seed yield, net return and B: C ratio over surface irrigation method. Drip as well as micro sprinkler exhibited at par yield and yield attributes .The highest plant height (47.67 cm), number of pod plant -1 (49.79), number of seed pod -1 (15.27), and seed yield (2043.96 kg ha -1 ) was recorded in drip followed by irrigation with micro sprinkler, which were significantly higher over surface irrigation method (1577.51kg ha -1 ). Seed treatment with Bavistin and T. viride were found significantly superior over no seed treatment in respect to growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and economic returns. The highest plant height (46.74 cm), number of pod plant -1 (51.11), number of seed pod -1 (14.91), seed yield (2007.83 kg ha -1 ) was recorded with seed treatment by T. viride. Application of irrigation through drip along with seed treatment with T. viride resulted the highest gross return (Rs.74981 ha -1 ), net returns (Rs. 54277 ha -1 ) and B: C ratio (2.62). Thus it can be concluded that application of irrigation through drip along with seed treatment by Trichoderma viride is the best treatments combination for exploiting higher yield and net returns from fenugreek crop.
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Claims 18
Claim · model-written summary
Drip and micro sprinkler irrigation significantly increased growth and yield attributes over surface irrigation.
- Taxon
- fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- drip and micro sprinklere0
- Outcome
- growth, yield attributese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of irrigation through drip and micro sprinkler resulted significantly higher growth, yield attributes, seed yield, net return and B: C ratio over surface irrigation method.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip and micro sprinkler irrigation significantly increased seed yield over surface irrigation.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- drip and micro sprinklere0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of irrigation through drip and micro sprinkler resulted significantly higher growth, yield attributes, seed yield, net return and B: C ratio over surface irrigation method.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip and micro sprinkler irrigation significantly increased net return and B:C ratio.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- drip and micro sprinklere0
- Outcome
- net return and B: C ratioe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of irrigation through drip and micro sprinkler resulted significantly higher growth, yield attributes, seed yield, net return and B: C ratio over surface irrigation method.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip and micro sprinkler yield and yield attributes were at par.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Outcome
- yield and yield attributese0
- Direction
- at pare0
- Comparator
- micro sprinklere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Drip as well as micro sprinkler exhibited at par yield and yield attributes”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation recorded the highest plant height at 47.67 cm.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- dripe0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 47.67 cme0
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (47.67 cm), number of pod plant -1 (49.79), number of seed pod -1 (15.27), and seed yield (2043.96 kg ha -1 ) was recorded in drip followed by irrigation with micro sprinkler, which were significantly higher over surface irrigation method”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation recorded the highest pods per plant at 49.79.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- dripe0
- Outcome
- number of pod plant -1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 49.79e0
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (47.67 cm), number of pod plant -1 (49.79), number of seed pod -1 (15.27), and seed yield (2043.96 kg ha -1 ) was recorded in drip followed by irrigation with micro sprinkler, which were significantly higher over surface irrigation method”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation recorded the highest seeds per pod at 15.27.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- dripe0
- Outcome
- number of seed pod -1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 15.27e0
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (47.67 cm), number of pod plant -1 (49.79), number of seed pod -1 (15.27), and seed yield (2043.96 kg ha -1 ) was recorded in drip followed by irrigation with micro sprinkler, which were significantly higher over surface irrigation method”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation produced the highest seed yield of 2043.96 kg ha -1.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- dripe0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2043.96 kg ha -1e0
- Qualifier
- 1577.51kg ha -1e0
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (47.67 cm), number of pod plant -1 (49.79), number of seed pod -1 (15.27), and seed yield (2043.96 kg ha -1 ) was recorded in drip followed by irrigation with micro sprinkler, which were significantly higher over surface irrigation method (1577.51kg ha -1 ).”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Bavistin seed treatment significantly improved growth, yield and returns over no treatment.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- Bavistine0
- Outcome
- growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and economic returnse0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- no seed treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed treatment with Bavistin and T. viride were found significantly superior over no seed treatment in respect to growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and economic returns.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride seed treatment significantly improved growth, yield and returns over no treatment.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. viride
Trichoderma viridee0symbiont - Outcome
- growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and economic returnse0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- no seed treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed treatment with Bavistin and T. viride were found significantly superior over no seed treatment in respect to growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and economic returns.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride seed treatment produced the highest plant height of 46.74 cm.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- seed treatment by T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 46.74 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (46.74 cm), number of pod plant -1 (51.11), number of seed pod -1 (14.91), seed yield (2007.83 kg ha -1 ) was recorded with seed treatment by T. viride.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride seed treatment produced the highest pod count of 51.11 per plant.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- seed treatment by T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- number of pod plant -1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 51.11e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (46.74 cm), number of pod plant -1 (51.11), number of seed pod -1 (14.91), seed yield (2007.83 kg ha -1 ) was recorded with seed treatment by T. viride.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride seed treatment produced the highest seed count of 14.91 per pod.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- seed treatment by T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- number of seed pod -1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 14.91e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (46.74 cm), number of pod plant -1 (51.11), number of seed pod -1 (14.91), seed yield (2007.83 kg ha -1 ) was recorded with seed treatment by T. viride.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride seed treatment produced the highest seed yield of 2007.83 kg ha -1.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- seed treatment by T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2007.83 kg ha -1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest plant height (46.74 cm), number of pod plant -1 (51.11), number of seed pod -1 (14.91), seed yield (2007.83 kg ha -1 ) was recorded with seed treatment by T. viride.”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation with T. viride produced the highest gross return of Rs.74981 ha -1.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- drip along with seed treatment with T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- gross returne0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- Rs.74981 ha -1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of irrigation through drip along with seed treatment with T. viride resulted the highest gross return (Rs.74981 ha -1 ), net returns (Rs. 54277 ha -1 ) and B: C ratio (2.62).”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation with T. viride produced the highest net return of Rs. 54277 ha -1.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- drip along with seed treatment with T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- Rs. 54277 ha -1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of irrigation through drip along with seed treatment with T. viride resulted the highest gross return (Rs.74981 ha -1 ), net returns (Rs. 54277 ha -1 ) and B: C ratio (2.62).”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation with T. viride produced the highest B:C ratio of 2.62.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- drip along with seed treatment with T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- B: C ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.62e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of irrigation through drip along with seed treatment with T. viride resulted the highest gross return (Rs.74981 ha -1 ), net returns (Rs. 54277 ha -1 ) and B: C ratio (2.62).”
t0“fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend drip irrigation with T. viride seed treatment for higher fenugreek yield and net return.
- Taxon
- fenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Interactor
- Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
- Outcome
- application of irrigation through drip along with seed treatment by Trichoderma viridee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Thus it can be concluded that application of irrigation through drip along with seed treatment by Trichoderma viride is the best treatments combination for exploiting higher yield and net returns from fenugreek crop.”
t0“fenugreek”
The same questions in other papers
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1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Trichoderma viride · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree
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11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
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5 papers in the same direction as this paper
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See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.