Paper · 2007 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Gene Expression in the Star Mutation of Petunia ×hybrida Vilm

Robert J. Griesbach; Ronald M. Beck; John Hammond; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
13
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Gene silencing is one of the ways in which gene expression is controlled. The authors have developed a model system to study anthocyanin gene silencing using a recessive mutation in Petunia Juss. ( Star mutation) and the ability of certain viruses to reverse the gene silencing mutation. In healthy plants, the star pattern was enhanced (increase in level of gene silencing) under high temperature or light growing conditions. Virus infection did not significantly influence the star pattern when plants were grown under either low-light or low-temperature conditions. Under high-light and -temperature conditions, virus infection reverses silencing, leading to a change in the star pattern. These changes in the star pattern corresponded to changes in gene expression. Viral infection had a greater affect on regulatory gene ( Wd40, Myc , and Myb ) expression than on structural gene expression ( Chs and Ans ).

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperature or light enhanced the star pattern and gene silencing.

Taxon
PetuniaPetuniat0
Treatment
high temperature or light growing conditionse0
Outcome
star patterne0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petunia
Petunia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySalwa Farwaneh Dameh · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In healthy plants, the star pattern was enhanced (increase in level of gene silencing) under high temperature or light growing conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 288–426 · show in text ↑
t0

“Petunia ×hybrida Vilm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Virus infection did not significantly influence the star pattern under low light or low temperature.

Taxon
PetuniaPetuniat0
Treatment
Virus infectione0
Outcome
star patterne0
Direction
did not significantly influencee0
Qualifier
low-light or low-temperature conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petunia
Petunia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySalwa Farwaneh Dameh · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Virus infection did not significantly influence the star pattern when plants were grown under either low-light or low-temperature conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Petunia ×hybrida Vilm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Virus infection reversed silencing and changed the star pattern under high light and temperature.

Taxon
PetuniaPetuniat0
Treatment
virus infectione0
Outcome
silencinge0
Direction
reversese0
Qualifier
high-light and -temperature conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petunia
Petunia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySalwa Farwaneh Dameh · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under high-light and -temperature conditions, virus infection reverses silencing, leading to a change in the star pattern.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–691 · show in text ↑
t0

“Petunia ×hybrida Vilm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–61 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changes in star pattern corresponded with gene expression changes.

Taxon
PetuniaPetuniat0
Outcome
gene expressione0
Qualifier
changes in the star patterne0
Comparator
star patterne0

Not reportedGeneOrgan / stageDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petunia
Petunia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySalwa Farwaneh Dameh · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These changes in the star pattern corresponded to changes in gene expression.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“Petunia ×hybrida Vilm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Viral infection affected regulatory gene expression more than structural gene expression.

Taxon
PetuniaPetuniat0
Treatment
Viral infectione0
Outcome
regulatory gene ( Wd40, Myc , and Myb ) expressione0
Direction
greater affecte0
Comparator
structural gene expressione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petunia
Petunia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySalwa Farwaneh Dameh · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Viral infection had a greater affect on regulatory gene ( Wd40, Myc , and Myb ) expression than on structural gene expression ( Chs and Ans ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–912 · show in text ↑
t0

“Petunia ×hybrida Vilm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–61 · show in text ↑