Paper · 2015 · Journal of Food Safety

Evaluation of a Starch‐Based Edible Film as Carrier of Adiantum Capillus‐Veneris Extract to Improve the Shelf Life of Fresh‐Cut Pears

Seyed Mohammad Bagher Hashemi; Nafiseh Zahabi; Zahra Rezaee; et al.

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
26
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The use of edible films could be considered as a good alternative for application of antimicrobial and antioxidant agents in the food industry. In this study, the effect of A diantum capillus‐veneris extract, which has been incorporated into fresh‐cut pear starch films, on the microbial growth and antioxidant status of fresh‐cut pears was investigated. The films with various extract concentrations (0.0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 % v/v) were evaluated regarding their thickness, moisture content, transparency, antibacterial and antioxidant activity. Moisture content and transparency properties of films have been affected significantly ( P < 0.05) by all of the examined concentrations of the extracts; in addition, the extracts increased the antioxidant capacity of films which was prepared from starch. No significant differences ( P < 0.05) were observed for the thickness among the films with different extract concentrations. The films with various extract concentrations showed inhibition zones against E scherichia coli O 157 : H 7, S taphylococcus aureus , P seudomonas aeruginosa and B acillus cereus . Fresh‐cut pears were positively affected by the coating treatment, increasing their antioxidant status and decreasing bacterial and fungal contamination. These results demonstrated that the development of an edible film formulated with A . capillus‐veneris extract can be applicable to preserve fresh‐cut pear quality. Practical Applications The incorporation of natural additives such as herb extract into food matrices can be achieved through the use of edible films. Such films may function as an encapsulation or to deliver additives to food. Thus, they are a good alternative for incorporating protective antimicrobial and antioxidant agents onto the surface of food.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Moisture content and transparency of starch films were significantly affected by all examined concentrations of the extract.

Treatment
examined concentrations of the extractse2
Outcome
Moisture content and transparency properties of filmse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“fresh‐cut pear starch films”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–278 · show in text ↑
e2

“Moisture content and transparency properties of films have been affected significantly ( P < 0.05) by all of the examined concentrations of the extracts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–706 · show in text ↑

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extracts increased the antioxidant capacity of starch films.

Treatment
extractse3
Outcome
antioxidant capacity of filmse3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“fresh‐cut pear starch films”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–278 · show in text ↑
e3

“in addition, the extracts increased the antioxidant capacity of films which was prepared from starch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–808 · show in text ↑

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Film thickness did not differ significantly among the extract concentrations.

Treatment
different extract concentrationse4
Outcome
thicknesse4
Direction
No significant differencese4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“fresh‐cut pear starch films”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–278 · show in text ↑
e4

“No significant differences ( P < 0.05) were observed for the thickness among the films with different extract concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–934 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Films with various extract concentrations showed inhibition zones against four bacteria.

Treatment
various extract concentrationse5
Interactor
E scherichia coli O 157 : H 7e5other
Second interactor
S taphylococcus aureuse5other
Outcome
inhibition zonese5
Qualifier
P seudomonas aeruginosa and B acillus cereuse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“fresh‐cut pear starch films”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–278 · show in text ↑
e5

“The films with various extract concentrations showed inhibition zones against E scherichia coli O 157 : H 7, S taphylococcus aureus , P seudomonas aeruginosa and B acillus cereus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1114 · show in text ↑

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating fresh-cut pears increased their antioxidant status.

Taxon
Fresh‐cut pearse6
Treatment
coating treatmente6
Outcome
antioxidant statuse6
Direction
increasinge6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e6

“Fresh‐cut pears were positively affected by the coating treatment, increasing their antioxidant status and decreasing bacterial and fungal contamination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1270 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating fresh-cut pears decreased bacterial and fungal contamination.

Taxon
Fresh‐cut pearse6
Treatment
coating treatmente6
Outcome
bacterial and fungal contaminatione6
Direction
decreasinge6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e6

“Fresh‐cut pears were positively affected by the coating treatment, increasing their antioxidant status and decreasing bacterial and fungal contamination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1270 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that an edible film with the extract can be applied to preserve fresh-cut pear quality.

Outcome
preserve fresh‐cut pear qualitye7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“These results demonstrated that the development of an edible film formulated with A . capillus‐veneris extract can be applicable to preserve fresh‐cut pear quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1271–1434 · show in text ↑

botanical · quality: phytochemicals · Pyrus communis (pear)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

storage · molecular: metabolites · Pyrus (pears)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.