Paper · 1967 · International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics Chemistry and Medicine

RBE of 14 MeV Neutrons in Barley

Lea Čerček; M. Ebert; Pamela Frost; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryThe effects of 14 meV neutrons were compared with those of 60Co γ-rays in barley seeds. After irradiation the seeds were germinated on wet filter paper and the lengths of the first leaf and coleoptiles were measured. The results for leaf growth can be fitted to an exponential function down to 20 per cent decrease for both types of irradiation. The mean RBE was found to be 11·0 ± 1·4. Coleoptile growth showed initially an exponential response to gamma and neutron irradiation. The exponential parts gave a mean RBE of 5·1 ± 0·36. Both RBE values (11·0 and 5·1) are calculated from the doses stated as rads in water at the position of the seeds. When the elemental composition of the barley plant is taken into account the RBE values become 14·5 for leaf growth and 6·6 for coleoptile growth.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf growth responses to both irradiation types fit an exponential function down to a 20 per cent decrease.

Outcome
leaf growthe0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
20 per cente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results for leaf growth can be fitted to an exponential function down to 20 per cent decrease for both types of irradiation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–352 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean RBE for leaf growth was 11·0 ± 1·4 based on water dose.

Outcome
RBEe0
Value
11·0 ± 1·4e0
Qualifier
rads in water at the position of the seedse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mean RBE was found to be 11·0 ± 1·4.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 353–393 · show in text ↑
e1

“Both RBE values (11·0 and 5·1) are calculated from the doses stated as rads in water at the position of the seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–654 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coleoptile growth initially had an exponential irradiation response.

Treatment
gamma and neutron irradiatione0
Outcome
Coleoptile growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Coleoptile growth showed initially an exponential response to gamma and neutron irradiation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–486 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean RBE for coleoptile growth was 5·1 ± 0·36.

Outcome
RBEe0
Value
5·1 ± 0·36e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The exponential parts gave a mean RBE of 5·1 ± 0·36.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–539 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Composition adjustment raised the leaf growth RBE to 14·5.

Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
RBE valuese0
Value
14·5e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When the elemental composition of the barley plant is taken into account the RBE values become 14·5 for leaf growth and 6·6 for coleoptile growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–801 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Composition adjustment raised the coleoptile growth RBE to 6·6.

Organ / stage
coleoptilee0
Outcome
RBE valuese0
Value
6·6e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When the elemental composition of the barley plant is taken into account the RBE values become 14·5 for leaf growth and 6·6 for coleoptile growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–801 · show in text ↑