Paper · 2014 · Ochrona Srodowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych - Environmental Protection and Natural Resources

Evaluation of the impact of selected microbiological preparations on the development of the aboveground biomass of Trifolium pratense L. / Ocena wpływu wybranych preparatów mikrobiologicznych na kształtowanie się biomasy nadziemnej Trifolium pratense L.

Jacek Sosnowski; Kazimierz Jankowski; Beata Wiśniewska-Kadżajan

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract In order to determine the impact of improved microbiological preparations of soil on the development of the aboveground biomass of red clover (Parade variety) in the 2012-2013 year, field experiment with cultivation of this species was conducted. Experiment factors were three preparations containing composition of soil microorganisms (trade name: UGmax, Humus Active and Ekoużyźniacz). All study objects were carried out in triplicate. The analysed features were: green and dry matter of plant (kg • m -2 ), plant height (cm), number of shoots (unit • m -2 ), share of leaves and stems in biomass (%). The plants were cut three times, and collections of fresh weight were carried out at the beginning of flowering, i.e. when in 30-50% of the plants from plots the flower buds bloomed. The results were statistically analysed using analysis of variance. The study shows that the effects of biopreparations were dependent on the type of preparation and cut. Also, the meteorological conditions during the growing season of each research year were highly significant. The highest values of the analysed parameters were obtained for the plants that were sprayed using aqueous solutions of UGmax and Humus Active. There were no clear effects of soil fertilisers on the biomass structure expressed as the percentage of leaves and stems

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biopreparation effects depended on preparation and cut.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Treatment
type of preparation and cute0
Outcome
effects of biopreparationse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effects of biopreparations were dependent on the type of preparation and cut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–965 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–150 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Meteorological conditions were highly significant.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Outcome
meteorological conditionse0
Setting
growing seasone0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the meteorological conditions during the growing season of each research year were highly significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1074 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UGmax spray gave highest values of the analyzed traits.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Treatment
UGmaxe0
Outcome
analysed parameterse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest values of the analysed parameters were obtained for the plants that were sprayed using aqueous solutions of UGmax and Humus Active.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1076–1219 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Humus Active spray gave highest values of the analyzed traits.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Treatment
Humus Activee0
Outcome
analysed parameterse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest values of the analysed parameters were obtained for the plants that were sprayed using aqueous solutions of UGmax and Humus Active.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1076–1219 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil fertilisers had no clear effect on leaf and stem proportions.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Treatment
soil fertiliserse0
Outcome
biomass structure expressed as the percentage of leaves and stemse0
Direction
no clear effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were no clear effects of soil fertilisers on the biomass structure expressed as the percentage of leaves and stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1340 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–150 · show in text ↑

fertilization · molecular: expression · Trifolium pratense (red clover)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.