Paper · 2011 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Need-based fertilizer nitrogen management using leaf colour chart in hybrid rice (Oryza sativa)

R. K. Gupta; Varinderpal Singh; Yadvinder Singh; et al.

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
14
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted during 2006–08 to study the response of hybrid rice cultivar PHB 71 to fertilizer N and to study the possibility of improving N-use efficiency by affecting fertilizer N as per need of the crop as guided by leaf colour chart (LCC). Treatments included six rates of N application (0, 60, 90, 120,150 and 180 kg/ha) applied in three equal splits at fixed growth stages. The two need-based N management treatments comprised of application of 20 kg N / ha as basal dose and application of 30 kg N /ha whenever greenness first fully opened leaf from the top was less than shade 4 or 5 on the LCC. Hybrid rice PHB 71 showed significant response to application of N up to 120 kg N /ha applied in three equal split doses. Beyond this level fertilizer N-use efficiency was significantly reduced. The LCC shade 4 proved better than LCC shade 5 for guiding real time N management and achieving higher N-use efficiency. Application of 80–110 kg N /ha using threshold LCC shade 4 inclusive of 20 kg N /ha as basal dose produced grain yield of rice which was at par with the application of 120 kg N /ha applied in three equal split doses.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice PHB 71 responded significantly to nitrogen up to 120 kg N /ha in three equal doses.

Taxon
Hybrid riceOryza sativae0
Material
PHB 71e0
Treatment
application of N up to 120 kg N /hae0
Outcome
responsee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hybrid rice PHB 71 showed significant response to application of N up to 120 kg N /ha applied in three equal split doses.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–745 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Beyond 120 kg N /ha, fertilizer nitrogen use efficiency declined significantly.

Taxon
hybrid riceOryza sativat0
Treatment
Beyond this levele0
Outcome
fertilizer N-use efficiencye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Beyond this level fertilizer N-use efficiency was significantly reduced.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–818 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LCC shade 4 guided nitrogen management with higher nitrogen use efficiency than shade 5.

Taxon
hybrid riceOryza sativat0
Treatment
LCC shade 4e0
Outcome
N-use efficiencye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
LCC shade 5e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The LCC shade 4 proved better than LCC shade 5 for guiding real time N management and achieving higher N-use efficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–939 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LCC shade 4 guided 80–110 kg N /ha achieved rice grain yield at par with 120 kg N /ha in three splits.

Treatment
Application of 80–110 kg N /ha using threshold LCC shade 4 inclusive of 20 kg N /ha as basal dosee0
Outcome
grain yield of ricee0
Direction
at pare0
Comparator
application of 120 kg N /ha applied in three equal split dosese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 80–110 kg N /ha using threshold LCC shade 4 inclusive of 20 kg N /ha as basal dose produced grain yield of rice which was at par with the application of 120 kg N /ha applied in three equal split doses.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1156 · show in text ↑

shade · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

71 papers: 15 positive, 56 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 56 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,041 papers more in this group

See all 2,045 papers →

fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

shade · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.