Paper · 1986 · Journal of Horticultural Science

The effects of salinity on dry matter partitioning and fruit growth in tomatoes grown in nutrient film culture

D. L. Ehret; L.C. Ho

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
219
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryTomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities. When the electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution was in the range of 2,4 and 6 mS neither the total plant dry weight nor the proportional distribution of dry matter into fruit (52%), vegetative shoot (44%) and roots (4%) was affected. However, when the conductivity was 10 mS total plant dry weight was reduced by 19% of that at 2 mS, although the proportional partitioning of dry matter into various organs was still unaffected. The proportion of total plant weight in fruit was only reduced slightly at 17 mS. The effects of salinity on fruit growth were investigated for seven weeks beginning seven days after anthesis. The increase in fruit fresh weight was markedly reduced by high solution conductivities (12 and 17 mS) and the fresh weight of mature fruit grown at 17 mS was 40% less than that of fruit grown at 2 mS. In contrast, the dry matter accumulation by individual fruit was not affected by salinity and, therefore, the percentage dry matter of the fruit was markedly increased by high salinity’. The proportion of dry matter as sugars or starch in the young fruit was decreased or increased, respectively, by high salinity.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total plant dry weight and dry matter partitioning were not affected at 2, 4 and 6 mS salinity.

Treatment
electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution was in the range of 2,4 and 6 mSe1
Outcome
total plant dry weighte1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“When the electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution was in the range of 2,4 and 6 mS neither the total plant dry weight nor the proportional distribution of dry matter into fruit (52%), vegetative shoot (44%) and roots (4%) was affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–354 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total plant dry weight was reduced by 19% at 10 mS compared with 2 mS.

Treatment
conductivity was 10 mSe1
Outcome
total plant dry weighte1
Direction
reducede1
Value
19%e1
Comparator
2 mSe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“However, when the conductivity was 10 mS total plant dry weight was reduced by 19% of that at 2 mS, although the proportional partitioning of dry matter into various organs was still unaffected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–549 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proportional partitioning of dry matter into organs was unaffected at 10 mS.

Treatment
conductivity was 10 mSe1
Outcome
proportional partitioning of dry matter into various organse1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“However, when the conductivity was 10 mS total plant dry weight was reduced by 19% of that at 2 mS, although the proportional partitioning of dry matter into various organs was still unaffected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–549 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proportion of total plant weight in fruit was only slightly reduced at 17 mS.

Treatment
17 mSe1
Outcome
proportion of total plant weight in fruite1
Direction
reduced slightlye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“The proportion of total plant weight in fruit was only reduced slightly at 17 mS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–631 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increase in fruit fresh weight was markedly reduced by high solution conductivities.

Treatment
high solution conductivities (12 and 17 mS)e1
Outcome
increase in fruit fresh weighte1
Direction
markedly reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“The increase in fruit fresh weight was markedly reduced by high solution conductivities (12 and 17 mS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–846 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh weight of mature fruit at 17 mS was 40% less than at 2 mS.

Treatment
17 mSe1
Outcome
fresh weight of mature fruite1
Direction
lesse1
Value
40%e1
Comparator
2 mSe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“the fresh weight of mature fruit grown at 17 mS was 40% less than that of fruit grown at 2 mS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–944 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry matter accumulation by individual fruit was not affected by salinity.

Treatment
salinitye1
Outcome
dry matter accumulation by individual fruite1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“In contrast, the dry matter accumulation by individual fruit was not affected by salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1035 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Percentage dry matter of fruit was markedly increased by high salinity.

Treatment
high salinitye1
Outcome
percentage dry matter of the fruite1
Direction
markedly increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“the percentage dry matter of the fruit was markedly increased by high salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proportion of dry matter as sugars was decreased in young fruit by high salinity.

Treatment
high salinitye1
Outcome
sugarse1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“The proportion of dry matter as sugars or starch in the young fruit was decreased or increased, respectively, by high salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1259 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proportion of dry matter as starch was increased in young fruit by high salinity.

Treatment
high salinitye1
Outcome
starche1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown from three successive sowings in nutrient film culture at different salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“The proportion of dry matter as sugars or starch in the young fruit was decreased or increased, respectively, by high salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1259 · show in text ↑

salinity · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

160 papers: 18 positive, 142 negative or no effect

141 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

156 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

668 papers: 567 positive, 101 negative or no effect

100 papers in the same direction as this paper · 567 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

664 papers more in this group

See all 668 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.