Paper · 2015 · Journal of Earth Science and Engineering

Drought Tolerant Criterion of Wheat Genotypes Using Carbon Isotopes Discrimination Technique

Burhanuddin Rasyid; Muhammad Ubaidullah Shirazi; Joseph Adu Gyamfi; et al.

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Drought tolerant analysis using carbon isotopes discrimination could be useful tool to decide a genotype with high adaptation to drought. A pot culture experiment was conducted in glass house at the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) laboratories, Seibersdorf, Austria to analyze drought tolerant of wheat genotype using carbon isotopes discrimination technique. Four wheat genotypes viz., LU-26s, Bhittai, Roshan, Taifu, were tested. There were two treatments: Control (normal irrigation) and Drought (@ 30% field capacity of the control treatment). Drought treatment was imposed after two weeks of germination. The experiment was continued up to 10 weeks after germination and was terminated at flowering stage. The data were recorded in terms of plant height, number of tillers, shoot dry weight and carbon isotopic ratio (). Results showed that genotype LU-26s was found to have best performance under drought condition, with minimum decrease in the growth parameters i.e., plant height, number of tillers and shoot dry weight. High CID (carbon isotopes discrimination) values were also observed in genotype LU-26s, showing close positive correlation between SDW (shoot dry weight) and CID. It is therefore concluded that carbon isotopes discrimination can be an important criterion for the selection of wheat genotypes for drought prone areas.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LU-26s had the smallest decrease in plant height, tiller number, and shoot dry weight under drought.

Material
LU-26se0
Outcome
plant height, number of tillers and shoot dry weighte0
Direction
minimum decreasee0
Qualifier
under drought conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“genotype LU-26s was found to have best performance under drought condition, with minimum decrease in the growth parameters i.e., plant height, number of tillers and shoot dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 856–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–35 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LU-26s had high carbon isotope discrimination values.

Material
LU-26se0
Outcome
CID (carbon isotopes discrimination) valuese0
Direction
Highe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“High CID (carbon isotopes discrimination) values were also observed in genotype LU-26s”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1125 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–35 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot dry weight and carbon isotope discrimination were positively correlated.

Material
LU-26se0
Outcome
SDW (shoot dry weight)e0
Direction
positive correlatione0
Qualifier
CIDe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“genotype LU-26s, showing close positive correlation between SDW (shoot dry weight) and CID.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1110–1201 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–35 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors proposed carbon isotope discrimination as a selection criterion for wheat in drought-prone areas.

Outcome
criterion for the selection of wheat genotypes for drought prone arease0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“carbon isotopes discrimination can be an important criterion for the selection of wheat genotypes for drought prone areas.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1233–1355 · show in text ↑