Paper · 2001 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Production potential, economics and energetics of rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes under different methods of production in organic management conditions of Sikkim Himalayas

SUBHASH BABU; RAGHAVENDRA SINGH; R.K. AVASTHE; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted at Research Farm, ICAR Sikkim Centre during two consecutive rainy sea- sons (kharif ) of 2012 and 2013 with the objective to select the efficient methods and rice (Oryza sativa L.) geno- types in terms of productivity, profitability and energetics for mid hill ecosystems of Sikkim Himalayas. The experi- ment was laid out in 3 times replicated split plot design, assigning 3 methods of rice production, viz. System of rice intensification (SRI), Integrated crop management (ICM) and Conventional planting (CP) to main plots and 6 rice genotypes, viz. Pusa Sugandh-2, Satyaranjan, Geetanjali, Rajendra Bhagwati, Krishna Bhog and Shahsarang in sub-plots. The results revealed that among the methods of rice production, significantly higher val- ues of all the yield attributes {productive tillers/hill, panicle length (cm), panicle weight (g), grains/panicle, 1,000 grain weight (g)} and grain yield (3.97 t/ha) were recorded with SRI followed by ICM and conventional method of planting. The increase in yield with SRI was 25 and 55% higher over the ICM and conventional planting, respec- tively. Gross returns, net returns, benefit: ratio and energy use efficiencies were also higher under SRI. Amongst the genotypes, maximum values of yield attributing characters and grain yield (4.15 t/ha) were recorded with the Satyaranjan which was significantly superior to other genotypes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI produced significantly higher yield attributes than ICM and conventional planting.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
productive tillers/hill, panicle length (cm), panicle weight (g)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
ICM and conventional method of plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly higher val- ues of all the yield attributes {productive tillers/hill, panicle length (cm), panicle weight (g), grains/panicle, 1,000 grain weight (g)} and grain yield (3.97 t/ha) were recorded with SRI followed by ICM and conventional method of planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1018 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI produced significantly higher grain yield, 3.97 t/ha, than ICM and conventional planting.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
3.97 t/hae0
Comparator
ICM and conventional method of plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly higher val- ues of all the yield attributes {productive tillers/hill, panicle length (cm), panicle weight (g), grains/panicle, 1,000 grain weight (g)} and grain yield (3.97 t/ha) were recorded with SRI followed by ICM and conventional method of planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–1018 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI increased rice yield by 25% over ICM.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
25e0
Comparator
ICMe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in yield with SRI was 25 and 55% higher over the ICM and conventional planting, respec- tively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1020–1127 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI increased rice yield by 55% over conventional planting.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
55%e0
Comparator
conventional plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in yield with SRI was 25 and 55% higher over the ICM and conventional planting, respec- tively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1020–1127 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gross and net returns and benefit ratio were higher under SRI.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
Gross returns, net returns, benefit: ratioe0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gross returns, net returns, benefit: ratio and energy use efficiencies were also higher under SRI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1129–1226 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Energy use efficiency was higher under SRI.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
energy use efficienciese0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gross returns, net returns, benefit: ratio and energy use efficiencies were also higher under SRI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1129–1226 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Satyaranjan had the maximum yield attributes, significantly surpassing other genotypes.

Material
Satyaranjane0
Outcome
yield attributing characterse0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
other genotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Amongst the genotypes, maximum values of yield attributing characters and grain yield (4.15 t/ha) were recorded with the Satyaranjan which was significantly superior to other genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1228–1412 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Satyaranjan had maximum grain yield of 4.15 t/ha and was significantly superior to other genotypes.

Material
Satyaranjane0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
4.15 t/hae0
Comparator
other genotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Amongst the genotypes, maximum values of yield attributing characters and grain yield (4.15 t/ha) were recorded with the Satyaranjan which was significantly superior to other genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1228–1412 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–54 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,171 papers: 906 positive, 265 negative or no effect

905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 201 in the opposite direction · 64 reporting no difference from an alternative

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