Paper · 2016 · PLoS ONE

Soil Texture and Cultivar Effects on Rice (Oryza sativa, L.) Grain Yield, Yield Components and Water Productivity in Three Water Regimes

Fugen Dou; Junel Soriano; Rodante E. Tabien; et al.

13
claims
31
verbatim quotes
135
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of water regime/soil condition (continuous flooding, saturated, and aerobic), cultivar ('Cocodrie' and 'Rondo'), and soil texture (clay and sandy loam) on rice grain yield, yield components and water productivity using a greenhouse trial. Rice grain yield was significantly affected by soil texture and the interaction between water regime and cultivar. Significantly higher yield was obtained in continuous flooding than in aerobic and saturated soil conditions but the latter treatments were comparable to each other. For Rondo, its grain yield has decreased with soil water regimes in the order of continuous flooding, saturated and aerobic treatments. The rice grain yield in clay soil was 46% higher than in sandy loam soil averaged across cultivar and water regime. Compared to aerobic condition, saturated and continuous flooding treatments had greater panicle numbers. In addition, panicle number in clay soil was 25% higher than in sandy loam soil. The spikelet number of Cocodrie was 29% greater than that of Rondo, indicating that rice cultivar had greater effect on spikelet number than soil type and water management. Water productivity was significantly affected by the interaction of water regime and cultivar. Compared to sandy loam soil, clay soil was 25% higher in water productivity. Our results indicated that cultivar selection and soil texture are important factors in deciding what water management option to practice.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice grain yield was significantly affected by soil texture and the water regime by cultivar interaction.

Treatment
soil texturee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Qualifier
interaction between water regime and cultivare0

Not reportedSettingDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rice grain yield was significantly affected by soil texture and the interaction between water regime and cultivar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–410 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Continuous flooding produced significantly higher yield than aerobic and saturated conditions.

Treatment
continuous floodinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
aerobic and saturated soil conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly higher yield was obtained in continuous flooding than in aerobic and saturated soil conditions but the latter treatments were comparable to each other.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 411–576 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerobic and saturated soil conditions produced comparable yields.

Treatment
aerobice0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
comparablee0
Comparator
saturated soil conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly higher yield was obtained in continuous flooding than in aerobic and saturated soil conditions but the latter treatments were comparable to each other.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 411–576 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rondo grain yield declined in the order continuous flooding, saturated, aerobic.

Material
Rondoe0
Treatment
soil water regimese0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
continuous flooding, saturated and aerobic treatmentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For Rondo, its grain yield has decreased with soil water regimes in the order of continuous flooding, saturated and aerobic treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–712 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clay soil gave 46% higher rice yield than sandy loam.

Treatment
clay soile0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
46%e0
Comparator
sandy loam soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rice grain yield in clay soil was 46% higher than in sandy loam soil averaged across cultivar and water regime.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–828 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saturated water treatment gave more panicles than aerobic condition.

Treatment
saturatede0
Outcome
panicle numberse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
aerobic conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to aerobic condition, saturated and continuous flooding treatments had greater panicle numbers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Continuous flooding gave more panicles than aerobic condition.

Treatment
continuous floodinge0
Outcome
panicle numberse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
aerobic conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to aerobic condition, saturated and continuous flooding treatments had greater panicle numbers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clay soil had 25% more panicles than sandy loam.

Treatment
clay soile0
Outcome
panicle numbere0
Direction
highere0
Value
25%e0
Comparator
sandy loam soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In addition, panicle number in clay soil was 25% higher than in sandy loam soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1014 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cocodrie had 29% more spikelets than Rondo.

Material
Cocodriee0
Outcome
spikelet numbere0
Direction
greatere0
Value
29%e0
Comparator
Rondoe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The spikelet number of Cocodrie was 29% greater than that of Rondo, indicating that rice cultivar had greater effect on spikelet number than soil type and water management.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1187 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar had a greater effect on spikelet count than soil type and water management.

Material
rice cultivare0
Outcome
spikelet numbere0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
soil type and water managemente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice cultivar had greater effect on spikelet number than soil type and water management.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1187 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water productivity was significantly affected by the water regime by cultivar interaction.

Treatment
water regimee0
Outcome
Water productivitye0
Qualifier
interaction of water regime and cultivare0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water productivity was significantly affected by the interaction of water regime and cultivar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1188–1282 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clay soil had 25% higher water productivity than sandy loam.

Treatment
clay soile0
Outcome
water productivitye0
Direction
highere0
Value
25%e0
Comparator
sandy loam soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to sandy loam soil, clay soil was 25% higher in water productivity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1283–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identify cultivar and soil texture as important for choosing water management.

Outcome
cultivar selection and soil texture are important factors in deciding what water management option to practicee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivar selection and soil texture are important factors in deciding what water management option to practice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1387–1498 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–41 · show in text ↑

flooding · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

286 papers: 193 positive, 93 negative or no effect

192 papers in the same direction as this paper · 82 in the opposite direction · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

282 papers more in this group

See all 286 papers →

irrigation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,171 papers: 906 positive, 265 negative or no effect

264 papers in the same direction as this paper · 906 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1,167 papers more in this group

See all 1,171 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.