Paper · 2003 · Annals of Plant Protection Sciences

Management of Sunflower Rust Through Fungicides

Y.S. Amaresh; V. B. Nargund

10
claims
27
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Efficacy of six non-systemic and nine systemic fungicides were tested in vitro against Puccinia helianthi by assessing the inhibition of uredospore germination. Among non-systemic fungicides, chlorothalonil was found to be the most effective followed by mancozeb. While among the systemic fungicides, propiconazole, hexaconazole, tridemorph and penconazole were most effective in inhibiting uredospore germination. Propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.1%), and chlorothalonil (0.2%) gave good results in controlling the disease under field conditions for two years. These treatments recorded higher seed yield, test weight and oil content during both the years.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorothalonil was the most effective non-systemic fungicide against uredospore germination.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
chlorothalonile0
Interactor
Puccinia helianthiPuccinia helianthie1pathogen
Outcome
inhibition of uredospore germinatione1
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
mancozebe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia helianthi
Puccinia helianthi · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among non-systemic fungicides, chlorothalonil was found to be the most effective followed by mancozeb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“against Puccinia helianthi by assessing the inhibition of uredospore germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–159 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–23 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mancozeb followed chlorothalonil among non-systemic fungicides.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
mancozebe0
Interactor
Puccinia helianthiPuccinia helianthie1pathogen
Outcome
inhibition of uredospore germinatione1
Direction
followed bye0
Comparator
chlorothalonile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia helianthi
Puccinia helianthi · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among non-systemic fungicides, chlorothalonil was found to be the most effective followed by mancozeb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“against Puccinia helianthi by assessing the inhibition of uredospore germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–159 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–23 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propiconazole was among the most effective systemic fungicides for inhibiting uredospore germination.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
propiconazolee0
Interactor
Puccinia helianthiPuccinia helianthie1pathogen
Outcome
inhibiting uredospore germinatione0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia helianthi
Puccinia helianthi · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconazole, hexaconazole, tridemorph and penconazole were most effective in inhibiting uredospore germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–413 · show in text ↑
e1

“against Puccinia helianthi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–105 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–23 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexaconazole was among the most effective systemic fungicides for inhibiting uredospore germination.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
hexaconazolee0
Interactor
Puccinia helianthiPuccinia helianthie1pathogen
Outcome
inhibiting uredospore germinatione0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia helianthi
Puccinia helianthi · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconazole, hexaconazole, tridemorph and penconazole were most effective in inhibiting uredospore germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–413 · show in text ↑
e1

“against Puccinia helianthi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–105 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–23 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tridemorph was among the most effective systemic fungicides for inhibiting uredospore germination.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
tridemorphe0
Interactor
Puccinia helianthiPuccinia helianthie1pathogen
Outcome
inhibiting uredospore germinatione0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia helianthi
Puccinia helianthi · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconazole, hexaconazole, tridemorph and penconazole were most effective in inhibiting uredospore germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–413 · show in text ↑
e1

“against Puccinia helianthi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–105 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–23 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Penconazole was among the most effective systemic fungicides for inhibiting uredospore germination.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
penconazolee0
Interactor
Puccinia helianthiPuccinia helianthie1pathogen
Outcome
inhibiting uredospore germinatione0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia helianthi
Puccinia helianthi · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconazole, hexaconazole, tridemorph and penconazole were most effective in inhibiting uredospore germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–413 · show in text ↑
e1

“against Puccinia helianthi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–105 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–23 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propiconazole at 0.1% controlled sunflower rust in the field for two years.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Propiconazole (0.1%)e0
Outcome
controlling the diseasee0
Direction
good resultse0
Qualifier
for two yearse0
Setting
field conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.1%), and chlorothalonil (0.2%) gave good results in controlling the disease under field conditions for two years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower Rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexaconazole at 0.1% controlled sunflower rust in the field for two years.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
hexaconazole (0.1%)e0
Outcome
controlling the diseasee0
Direction
good resultse0
Setting
field conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.1%), and chlorothalonil (0.2%) gave good results in controlling the disease under field conditions for two years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower Rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorothalonil at 0.2% controlled sunflower rust in the field for two years.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
chlorothalonil (0.2%)e0
Outcome
controlling the diseasee0
Direction
good resultse0
Setting
field conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.1%), and chlorothalonil (0.2%) gave good results in controlling the disease under field conditions for two years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower Rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

These fungicide treatments produced higher seed yield, test weight and oil content in both years.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.1%), and chlorothalonil (0.2%)e1
Outcome
seed yield, test weight and oil contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These treatments recorded higher seed yield, test weight and oil content during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–661 · show in text ↑
e1

“Propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.1%), and chlorothalonil (0.2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–483 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–23 · show in text ↑

hexaconazole · Puccinia helianthi · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

chlorothalonil · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.