Paper · 2011 · ORYZA- An International Journal on Rice

Effect of planting geometry and different levels of nitrogen on hybrid rice

Hirak Banerjee; Saheb Pal

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
12
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were carried out during wet season of 2007 and 2008 at Regional Research Sub-Station of Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal to find out the response of hybrid rice to planting geometry and different levels of nitrogen. The experiment was consisted of 9 treatment combinations with three different levels of nitrogen and three different spacings. Hybrid rice variety ‘Pro Agro 6201’ was taken as the test crop. The experimental result revealed that different planting geometry and level of nitrogen had a remarkable influence on almost all the yield attributing characters and yield of hybrid rice. Different yield attributing characters viz. number of effective tillers m−2, panicle length, filled grains panicle−1 and test weight were increased significantly with the increasing level of nitrogen from 50 to 150 kg ha−1. On the other hand, closer spacing (15cm x 15cm) produced significantly higher grain yield (6.00 t ha−1).

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen from 50 to 150 kg ha−1 significantly raised four yield components.

Taxon
hybrid riceOryza sativat0
Treatment
increasing level of nitrogen from 50 to 150 kg ha−1e0
Outcome
number of effective tillers m−2, panicle lengthe0
Direction
increased significantlye0
Comparator
50e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of effective tillers m−2, panicle length, filled grains panicle−1 and test weight were increased significantly with the increasing level of nitrogen from 50 to 150 kg ha−1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen significantly raised filled grains per panicle and test weight.

Taxon
hybrid riceOryza sativat0
Treatment
increasing level of nitrogen from 50 to 150 kg ha−1e0
Outcome
filled grains panicle−1 and test weighte0
Direction
increased significantlye0
Comparator
50e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of effective tillers m−2, panicle length, filled grains panicle−1 and test weight were increased significantly with the increasing level of nitrogen from 50 to 150 kg ha−1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Closer 15cm x 15cm spacing produced significantly higher grain yield of 6.00 t ha−1.

Taxon
hybrid riceOryza sativat0
Treatment
closer spacing (15cm x 15cm)e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
significantly highere0
Value
6.00 t ha−1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“closer spacing (15cm x 15cm) produced significantly higher grain yield (6.00 t ha−1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–958 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–75 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · quality: grain · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

102 papers: 81 positive, 21 negative or no effect

80 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

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density · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

395 papers: 330 positive, 65 negative or no effect

329 papers in the same direction as this paper · 58 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
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nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.