Paper · 2011 · International Journal on Environmental Sciences

Utilization of Amul Dairy effluent for agriculture practices

Nitin Sharma; Bhakti Goswami; Bijal Gajjar; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Pot experiments were conducted to evaluate the impact of Amul dairy effluent on certain physico-chemical properties of soil and on growth, and quality of Lady's finger (Abelomosehus eseulentus) and Guar (Cymopsis tetragonoloba.) The effluent used in different concentration 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. The pH of the waste water was near about neutral but it contained an enough amount of nitrogen, phosphate, chloride, calcium, carbonates, bicarbonates and suspended and dissolved solids when compared with fresh water. Soil receiving the waste water showed no significant changes in water soluble salts, electrical conductivity, cation exchange capacity, pH, total organic carbon etc. Moreover, waste water irrigation resulted in increased growth and nutrients of both the crops.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wastewater irrigation increased growth of Lady's finger.

Taxon
Lady's fingere0
Treatment
waste water irrigatione1
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“growth, and quality of Lady's finger (Abelomosehus eseulentus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–193 · show in text ↑
e1

“waste water irrigation resulted in increased growth and nutrients of both the crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wastewater irrigation increased nutrients of Lady's finger.

Taxon
Lady's fingere0
Treatment
waste water irrigatione1
Outcome
nutrientse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Lady's finger (Abelomosehus eseulentus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 154–193 · show in text ↑
e1

“waste water irrigation resulted in increased growth and nutrients of both the crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wastewater irrigation increased Guar growth.

Treatment
waste water irrigatione1
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Guar (Cymopsis tetragonoloba.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–228 · show in text ↑
e1

“waste water irrigation resulted in increased growth and nutrients of both the crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wastewater irrigation increased Guar nutrients.

Treatment
waste water irrigatione1
Outcome
nutrientse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Guar (Cymopsis tetragonoloba.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–228 · show in text ↑
e1

“waste water irrigation resulted in increased growth and nutrients of both the crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wastewater irrigation produced no significant change in several soil properties.

Taxon
Lady's fingere0
Treatment
waste watere1
Outcome
water soluble salts, electrical conductivity, cation exchange capacity, pH, total organic carbone1
Direction
no significant changese1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Lady's finger (Abelomosehus eseulentus) and Guar (Cymopsis tetragonoloba.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 154–228 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soil receiving the waste water showed no significant changes in water soluble salts, electrical conductivity, cation exchange capacity, pH, total organic carbon etc.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–686 · show in text ↑

irrigation · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

irrigation · nutrient: content · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.