Paper · 2010 · The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences

THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT STRESS ON YIELD, RELATIVE WATER CONTENT, PROLINE, SOLUBLE CARBOHYDRATES AND CHLOROPHYLL OF BREAD WHEAT CULTIVARS

Shamsi Keyvan

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
248
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

1 SUMMARY The experiment carried out in 2007 and 2008 in the Dryland Agriculture Research sub – Institute Sararood, Kermanshah, Iran in order to study the effects of drought stress on yield, proline content, soluble carbohydrates content, relative water content and chlorophyll content of bread wheat cultivars under field conditions. The experiments were base on split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The main plots included drought stress treatments at 4 levels: I1drought stress at the start of stem elongation stage (31 Zadoks); I2 drought stress at the start of boot stage (43 Zadoks); I3drought stress at the start of grain filling stage (70 Zadoks) and I4full irrigation. The Subplots included cultivars treatments at 3 levels: Chamran (C1), Marvdasht(C2), and Shahriar (C3). A significant difference (p<0.01) was observed between the drought stress treatments. The results showed that with an increase in the Intensity of drought stress on wheat cultivars, there was a decrease in relative water content , total chlorophyll content and increased proline content, but was not observed on trend relating to soluble carbohydrates content. The Chamran cultivar (C1) on drought stress treatment (I1) had the lowest decrease in relative water content and total chlorophyll content than with control treatment (I4). Also this cultivar had the highest drought tolerance and yield stability.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater drought intensity decreased relative water content.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Intensity of drought stresse0
Outcome
relative water contente0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results showed that with an increase in the Intensity of drought stress on wheat cultivars, there was a decrease in relative water content , total chlorophyll content and increased proline content, but was not observed on trend relating to soluble carbohydrates content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1179 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater drought intensity decreased total chlorophyll content.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Intensity of drought stresse0
Outcome
total chlorophyll contente0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results showed that with an increase in the Intensity of drought stress on wheat cultivars, there was a decrease in relative water content , total chlorophyll content and increased proline content, but was not observed on trend relating to soluble carbohydrates content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1179 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater drought intensity increased proline content.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Intensity of drought stresse0
Outcome
proline contente0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results showed that with an increase in the Intensity of drought stress on wheat cultivars, there was a decrease in relative water content , total chlorophyll content and increased proline content, but was not observed on trend relating to soluble carbohydrates content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1179 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble carbohydrate content showed no consistent trend with drought intensity.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Intensity of drought stresse0
Outcome
soluble carbohydrates contente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results showed that with an increase in the Intensity of drought stress on wheat cultivars, there was a decrease in relative water content , total chlorophyll content and increased proline content, but was not observed on trend relating to soluble carbohydrates content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1179 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chamran under I1 had the smallest relative water content decline relative to I4.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Chamrane0
Treatment
drought stress treatment (I1)e0
Outcome
relative water contente0
Direction
lowest decreasee0
Comparator
control treatment (I4)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“The Chamran cultivar (C1) on drought stress treatment (I1) had the lowest decrease in relative water content and total chlorophyll content than with control treatment (I4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1352 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chamran under I1 had the smallest chlorophyll decline relative to I4.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Chamrane0
Treatment
drought stress treatment (I1)e0
Outcome
total chlorophyll contente0
Direction
lowest decreasee0
Comparator
control treatment (I4)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“The Chamran cultivar (C1) on drought stress treatment (I1) had the lowest decrease in relative water content and total chlorophyll content than with control treatment (I4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1352 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chamran had the highest drought tolerance.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Chamrane1
Outcome
drought tolerancee0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“Also this cultivar had the highest drought tolerance and yield stability.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1353–1426 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Chamran cultivar (C1) on drought stress treatment (I1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1238 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chamran had the highest yield stability.

Taxon
BREAD WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Chamrane1
Outcome
yield stabilitye0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“BREAD WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“Also this cultivar had the highest drought tolerance and yield stability.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1353–1426 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Chamran cultivar (C1) on drought stress treatment (I1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1238 · show in text ↑