Paper · 2015 · Crop Science

Yield Stability of Dry Bean Genotypes across Nitrogen‐Fixation‐Dependent and Fertilizer‐Dependent Management Systems

Mehdi Farid; Hugh J. Earl; Alireza Navabi

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Despite the inherent N 2 –fixing ability of legumes, the actual symbiotic N 2 fixation (SNF) of dry bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) compared with other legumes is relatively low. Accordingly, application of inorganic nitrogen in bean fields has often been recommended to maximize economical yield. The genetic diversity for SNF in common bean may provide the opportunity to develop bean genotypes with stable yield across N‐fertilizer‐dependent and SNF‐dependent production practices. A population of 140 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of a cross between high and low N‐fixing genotypes, ‘Mist’ and ‘Sanilac’, respectively, was evaluated under two different N management conditions, SNF and N fertilizer dependent, across multiple environments. While N management did not significantly affect the overall yield, genotypes responded differentially to SNF‐dependent and N‐fertilizer‐dependent environments. Among the RILs with higher than average yield, the stability analysis identified 6% as generally adapted to all environments, regardless of N management. The study highlights the opportunity to select bean genotypes that maintain their yielding ability under SNF‐dependent management systems.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N management did not significantly affect the overall yield of dry bean.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
N managemente1
Outcome
overall yielde1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–138 · show in text ↑
e1

“While N management did not significantly affect the overall yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–818 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry bean genotypes responded differently to SNF- and N-fertilizer-dependent environments.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
SNFe2
Outcome
genotypes responded differentiallye2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–138 · show in text ↑
e2

“genotypes responded differentially to SNF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–861 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among RILs with higher than average yield, 6% were generally adapted to all environments regardless of N management.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarise0
Material
RILse3
Outcome
generally adapted to all environmentse3
Value
6%e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–138 · show in text ↑
e3

“Among the RILs with higher than average yield, the stability analysis identified 6% as generally adapted to all environments, regardless of N management”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–1065 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The study highlights an opportunity to select bean genotypes that maintain yield under SNF management.

Taxon
beane4
Outcome
select bean genotypes that maintain their yielding abilitye4

Verbatim

e4

“the opportunity to select bean genotypes that maintain their yielding ability under SNF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1175 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

156 papers: 131 positive, 25 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 131 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

152 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.