Paper · 2015 · Agronomy Journal

Lentil Variation in Phenology and Yield Evaluated with a Model

Michel Edmond Ghanem; Hélène Marrou; Afshin Soltani; et al.

3
claims
4
verbatim quotes
23
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Lentil ( Lens culinaris Medik.) is a major crop highly valued in the food and nutritional security of millions of people, as well as a rotation crop. Lentil is grown in areas facing many environmental constraints from low moisture availability and high temperatures to winter cold at high elevations. The use of an appropriate and robust crop model can offer mechanistic bases for exploring and extrapolating the impact of a given plant trait or crop management across a range of environments. First, we used the generic SSM‐Legumes model to develop a simple and transparent lentil model. The SSM‐Legumes model had a robust predictive capability to assess variation in the phenological development and yield of lentil in three locations in the Middle East (Lebanon and Syria) with large differences in rainfall. The agreement between simulated and observed days to flowering or maturity and yield showed the robustness of the model in predicting lentil growth and yield. Second, we incorporated into SSM‐legumes a submodel allowing a more realistic accounting of crop survival at very low soil water content, resulting in more realistic predictions of lentil growth and yield. Third, we used the model to test the potential for increasing lentil yields by the retention of crop residue on the soil surface to decrease soil evaporation. Our results showed yield increases of up to 25% in all three locations from the retention of previous crop residues.

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Claims 3

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The SSM-Legumes based lentil model agreed with observed days to flowering or maturity and yield, showing it predicts lentil growth and yield robustly.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise1
Outcome
agreement between simulated and observed days to flowering or maturity and yielde1
Comparator
observed days to flowering or maturity and yielde1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The agreement between simulated and observed days to flowering or maturity and yield showed the robustness of the model in predicting lentil growth and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–969 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding a crop survival submodel for very low soil water content gave more realistic predictions of lentil growth and yield.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise1
Outcome
more realistic predictions of lentil growth and yielde1
Value
more realistice1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“a submodel allowing a more realistic accounting of crop survival at very low soil water content, resulting in more realistic predictions of lentil growth and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Model simulations showed lentil yield increases of up to 25% in all three locations from retaining previous crop residues on the soil surface.

Taxon
LentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
retention of previous crop residuese1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
increasese1
Value
up to 25%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Our results showed yield increases of up to 25% in all three locations from the retention of previous crop residues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1451 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑

organic · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.