Abstract
In vitro effect of Trichoderma viride culture filtrate against Meloidogyne incognita revealed that egg hatching inhibition and larval mortality was observed at all culture filtrate concentrations. The hatching inhibition effect and the larval mortality was found to be increased with the increase in culture filtrate concentration and recorded lowest at lowest concentration and maximum at maximum concentration. Highest plant height, root length and nematode multiplication was observed best in T6 treatment (18.50, 7.50 & 6.64), respectively followed by T5, T4, and T3, T2 and T1 treatment in descending order. Among organic amendded treatments, cow dung treatment (T4) and goat dung treatment was observed best for nematode management, plant growth and multiplication. The maximum hatching and mortality reduction was (12.75, 23.00, 42.25, 53.75 71.00 & 80.00) and (167.50, 157.25, 140.00, 123.25, 45.25 with minimum reduction in control 172.75 at 48 hrs of incubation, respectively. In vivo effect of antagonistic fungus was recorded with or without organic manure (vermicompost, cow dung, goat dung manure and poultry manure) on the nematode multiplication. The multiplication reduction % over the inoculated check was maximum in treated check T8, (85.09) followed by T1(69.88) T4(69.13) T2(68.82) T3, (68.37) and T5(52.71) treatments.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma viride filtrate inhibited Meloidogyne incognita egg hatching at every concentration.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Trichoderma viride culture filtratee0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitae0pest - Second interactor
- Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- egg hatching inhibitione0
- Direction
- inhibitione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“In vitro effect of Trichoderma viride culture filtrate against Meloidogyne incognita revealed that egg hatching inhibition and larval mortality was observed at all culture filtrate concentrations.”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma viride filtrate caused Meloidogyne incognita larval mortality at every concentration.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Trichoderma viride culture filtratee0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitae0pest - Second interactor
- Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- larval mortalitye0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“In vitro effect of Trichoderma viride culture filtrate against Meloidogyne incognita revealed that egg hatching inhibition and larval mortality was observed at all culture filtrate concentrations.”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Hatching inhibition increased as filtrate concentration rose.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- culture filtrate concentratione0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- hatching inhibition effecte0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The hatching inhibition effect and the larval mortality was found to be increased with the increase in culture filtrate concentration”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Larval mortality increased as filtrate concentration rose.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- culture filtrate concentratione0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- larval mortalitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The hatching inhibition effect and the larval mortality was found to be increased with the increase in culture filtrate concentration”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 produced the highest plant height, 18.50.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T6 treatmente0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- Higheste0
- Value
- 18.50e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Highest plant height, root length and nematode multiplication was observed best in T6 treatment (18.50, 7.50 & 6.64), respectively”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 produced the highest root length, 7.50.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T6 treatmente0
- Outcome
- root lengthe0
- Direction
- Higheste0
- Value
- 7.50e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Highest plant height, root length and nematode multiplication was observed best in T6 treatment (18.50, 7.50 & 6.64), respectively”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 had the highest nematode multiplication, 6.64.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T6 treatmente0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- nematode multiplicatione0
- Direction
- Higheste0
- Value
- 6.64e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Highest plant height, root length and nematode multiplication was observed best in T6 treatment (18.50, 7.50 & 6.64), respectively”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Cow dung treatment performed best for nematode management, plant growth and multiplication.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- cow dung treatment (T4)e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- nematode management, plant growth and multiplicatione0
- Direction
- beste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“cow dung treatment (T4) and goat dung treatment was observed best for nematode management, plant growth and multiplication.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Goat dung treatment performed best for nematode management, plant growth and multiplication.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- goat dung treatmente0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- nematode management, plant growth and multiplicatione0
- Direction
- beste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“cow dung treatment (T4) and goat dung treatment was observed best for nematode management, plant growth and multiplication.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
The treated check T8 had the greatest nematode multiplication reduction relative to inoculated check, 85.09%.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- treated check T8e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- multiplication reductione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 85.09e0
- Comparator
- inoculated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The multiplication reduction % over the inoculated check was maximum in treated check T8, (85.09)”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T1 reduced nematode multiplication by 69.88% relative to the inoculated check.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T1e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- multiplication reductione1
- Direction
- reductione1
- Value
- 69.88e0
- Comparator
- inoculated checke1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“followed by T1(69.88) T4(69.13) T2(68.82) T3, (68.37) and T5(52.71) treatments.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
e1“The multiplication reduction % over the inoculated check was maximum in treated check T8, (85.09)”
Claim · model-written summary
T4 reduced nematode multiplication by 69.13% relative to the inoculated check.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T4e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- multiplication reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 69.13e0
- Comparator
- inoculated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The multiplication reduction % over the inoculated check was maximum in treated check T8, (85.09) followed by T1(69.88) T4(69.13) T2(68.82) T3, (68.37) and T5(52.71) treatments.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 reduced nematode multiplication by 68.82% relative to the inoculated check.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T2e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- multiplication reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 68.82e0
- Comparator
- inoculated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The multiplication reduction % over the inoculated check was maximum in treated check T8, (85.09) followed by T1(69.88) T4(69.13) T2(68.82) T3, (68.37) and T5(52.71) treatments.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T3 reduced nematode multiplication by 68.37% relative to the inoculated check.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T3e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- multiplication reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 68.37e0
- Comparator
- inoculated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The multiplication reduction % over the inoculated check was maximum in treated check T8, (85.09) followed by T1(69.88) T4(69.13) T2(68.82) T3, (68.37) and T5(52.71) treatments.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T5 reduced nematode multiplication by 52.71% relative to the inoculated check.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- T5e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- multiplication reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 52.71e0
- Comparator
- inoculated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The multiplication reduction % over the inoculated check was maximum in treated check T8, (85.09) followed by T1(69.88) T4(69.13) T2(68.82) T3, (68.37) and T5(52.71) treatments.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita on brinjal”
The same questions in other papers
Trichoderma viride · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
pathogen product · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.