Paper · 2013 · Journal of Hill Agriculture

Integrated management of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) diseases under mid-hill sub-humid conditions of Himachal Pradesh

VK Rathee; KC Sharma

10
claims
30
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An experiment comprising of ten treatments was conducted on commercial variety Solan Gola to study the effect of different cultural/sanitation practices alone or in combination with fungicidal sprays on the incidence of foliar and fruit rot diseases of tomato. All the treatments were superior to control but none of the treatment could surpass the standard check. However, recommended chemical control of diseases and weeds recorded a marketable yield statistically at par with the standard check. Minimum incidence of Alternaria (6.65%) and buckeye rots (6.20%) were recorded in the standard check. Removal of diseased plant parts only and hand weeding only recorded significantly higher marketable fruit yield and lower incidence of fruit rots as compared to the control. Removal of lower leaves produced higher yield and recorded significantly lower incidence of diseases in comparison to the treatments where this practice was not followed.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments were superior to control, but none surpassed the standard check.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
All the treatmentse0
Outcome
superiore0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“All the treatments were superior to control but none of the treatment could surpass the standard check.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–364 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Recommended chemical control of diseases and weeds gave marketable yield statistically at par with the standard check.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
recommended chemical control of diseases and weedse0
Outcome
marketable yielde0
Direction
at pare0
Comparator
standard checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“recommended chemical control of diseases and weeds recorded a marketable yield statistically at par with the standard check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–497 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The standard check had 6.65% Alternaria incidence.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
standard checke0
Interactor
AlternariaAlternariae0pathogen
Outcome
incidence of Alternariae0
Direction
Minimume0
Value
6.65%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria
Alternaria · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)http://phil.cdc.gov/phil_images/20030612/9/PHIL_3963_lores.jpg · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Minimum incidence of Alternaria (6.65%) and buckeye rots (6.20%) were recorded in the standard check.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–600 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The standard check had 6.20% buckeye rot incidence.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
standard checke0
Outcome
buckeye rotse0
Direction
Minimume0
Value
6.20%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Minimum incidence of Alternaria (6.65%) and buckeye rots (6.20%) were recorded in the standard check.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–600 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Removal of diseased plant parts increased marketable fruit yield over control.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
Removal of diseased plant parts onlye0
Outcome
marketable fruit yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Removal of diseased plant parts only and hand weeding only recorded significantly higher marketable fruit yield and lower incidence of fruit rots as compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–774 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding increased marketable fruit yield over control.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
hand weeding onlye0
Outcome
marketable fruit yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Removal of diseased plant parts only and hand weeding only recorded significantly higher marketable fruit yield and lower incidence of fruit rots as compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–774 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Removal of diseased plant parts lowered fruit rot incidence over control.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
Removal of diseased plant parts onlye0
Outcome
incidence of fruit rotse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Removal of diseased plant parts only and hand weeding only recorded significantly higher marketable fruit yield and lower incidence of fruit rots as compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–774 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding lowered fruit rot incidence over control.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
hand weeding onlye0
Outcome
incidence of fruit rotse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Removal of diseased plant parts only and hand weeding only recorded significantly higher marketable fruit yield and lower incidence of fruit rots as compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–774 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Removing lower leaves produced higher tomato yield.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
Removal of lower leavese0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
treatments where this practice was not followede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Removal of lower leaves produced higher yield and recorded significantly lower incidence of diseases in comparison to the treatments where this practice was not followed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–945 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Removing lower leaves significantly lowered disease incidence.

Material
Solan Golae1
Treatment
Removal of lower leavese0
Outcome
incidence of diseasese0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
treatments where this practice was not followede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“commercial variety Solan Gola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Removal of lower leaves produced higher yield and recorded significantly lower incidence of diseases in comparison to the treatments where this practice was not followed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–945 · show in text ↑

sanitation · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

herbicide · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.