Paper · 1953 · Japanese Journal of Crop Science

The influence of the time of starting irrigation on the tillering and yield of rice plant in direct sowing culture.

Osamu YOSHINO; Isamu KAWASAKI

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

1. Effect of irrigation at different times of growing season on the tillering and yield of rice plants in direct sowing culture was studied in the glass house. 2. In the plots receiving no irrigation during early stage of growth, the tillering period was delayed as compared to the other plots. 3. In the plots, which received irrigation from the 12th leaf stage on, plants continued to tillering until the latest time. 4. Plot having no irrigation during early stage of growth showed low percentage of available tillers (tillers bearing ears) but the plot received irrigation from 9th leaf stage on gave high percentage of available tillers. 5. Irrigation from the 3rd leaf stage on causes secondary and tertially tillerings formation. 6. Irrigation from the 6th leaf stage causes the largest number of stems than all thier plots. 7. Irrigation from the 9th leaf state and from 12th leaf stage result in the greater yield than all other plots. In the usual method of rice culture which contains transplanting the practice named "Nakaboshi" (dry up the paddy field at a certain time) is said to be useful to obtain the greater yield. However in the case of direct sowing culture, it was found that the irrigation starts at that time gives the best effect on yield.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice plots receiving no irrigation during early growth had a delayed tillering period compared with the other plots.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
no irrigation during early stage of growthe1
Outcome
tillering periode1
Direction
delayede1
Comparator
the other plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“In the plots receiving no irrigation during early stage of growth, the tillering period was delayed as compared to the other plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–293 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In plots irrigated from the 12th leaf stage on, rice plants continued tillering until the latest time.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
irrigation from the 12th leaf stage one1
Outcome
continued to tillering until the latest timee1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“In the plots, which received irrigation from the 12th leaf stage on, plants continued to tillering until the latest time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–418 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice plots with no irrigation during early growth showed a low percentage of available (ear-bearing) tillers.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
no irrigation during early stage of growthe1
Outcome
percentage of available tillerse1
Direction
lowe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plot having no irrigation during early stage of growth showed low percentage of available tillers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–520 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice plots irrigated from the 9th leaf stage on gave a high percentage of available (ear-bearing) tillers.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
irrigation from 9th leaf stage one1
Outcome
percentage of available tillerse1
Direction
highe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“the plot received irrigation from 9th leaf stage on gave high percentage of available tillers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–641 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation from the 3rd leaf stage on caused formation of secondary and tertiary tillerings in rice.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Irrigation from the 3rd leaf stage one1
Outcome
secondary and tertially tillerings formatione1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“Irrigation from the 3rd leaf stage on causes secondary and tertially tillerings formation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–735 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation from the 6th leaf stage gave the largest number of stems compared with all the other plots.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Irrigation from the 6th leaf stagee1
Outcome
number of stemse1
Direction
largeste1
Comparator
all thier plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“Irrigation from the 6th leaf stage causes the largest number of stems than all thier plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–830 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation from the 9th leaf stage and from the 12th leaf stage gave greater rice yield than all other plots.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
Irrigation from the 9th leaf state and from 12th leaf stagee1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
all other plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“Irrigation from the 9th leaf state and from 12th leaf stage result in the greater yield than all other plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–943 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that in direct-sown rice, starting irrigation at the time of the Nakaboshi dry-up gives the best effect on yield.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Outcome
best effect on yielde1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 91–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“in the case of direct sowing culture, it was found that the irrigation starts at that time gives the best effect on yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1142–1263 · show in text ↑

irrigation · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

291 papers: 222 positive, 69 negative or no effect

221 papers in the same direction as this paper · 62 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

287 papers more in this group

See all 291 papers →

irrigation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,171 papers: 906 positive, 265 negative or no effect

905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 201 in the opposite direction · 64 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1,167 papers more in this group

See all 1,171 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.