Paper · 1953 · Shokubutsugaku Zasshi

On the relation between the distribution and Light factors in the polyploidy of Rubus

Taro ZINNO

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

1. The relation-ship between the light factors and the polyploidy in 8 Rubus species has been researched by the writer in their growing places in Ehime prefecture. The species of Rubus which were used in this research are as follows: R. parvifolius, R. Wrightii, R. palmatoides, R. hirsutus, R. phaenicolasius, R. Sieboldii, R. pectinellus and R. Buergeri.2. The average value of the relative intensity of light at their growing places is as follows: 2X=72/100, 4X=54/100 6X=32/100 and 8X=34/100. Namely, the relative intensity of light of polyploid plants is larger than that of the diploid plants and the relative intensity of light decreases according to the duplication of the chromosome numbers.3. The polyploid plants of Rubus seem to have got anew the special quality to grow well in the shade. The diploid plants are the deciduous, while the polyploid plants pass the winter ever green. The polyploid plants which pass the winter ever green grow well the shade because the shade controls the transpiration of leaves and does not break the balance between the transpiration of leaves and the absorption of roots.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reported relative light intensities were 72/100 for diploids, 54/100 for tetraploids, 32/100 for hexaploids and 34/100 for octoploids.

Taxon
RubusRubust0
Material
2Xe0
Outcome
relative intensity of lighte0
Value
72/100e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average value of the relative intensity of light at their growing places is as follows: 2X=72/100, 4X=54/100 6X=32/100 and 8X=34/100.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–496 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rubus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative light intensity was described as decreasing with chromosome duplication.

Taxon
RubusRubust0
Outcome
relative intensity of lighte0
Direction
decreasese0
Qualifier
duplication of the chromosome numberse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the relative intensity of light decreases according to the duplication of the chromosome numbers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–700 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rubus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diploid plants were deciduous while polyploid plants stayed evergreen in winter.

Taxon
RubusRubust0
Material
diploid plantse0
Outcome
deciduouse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The diploid plants are the deciduous, while the polyploid plants pass the winter ever green.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–894 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rubus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyploid plants were described as growing well in shade.

Taxon
RubusRubuse0
Material
polyploid plantse0
Outcome
grow well in the shadee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The polyploid plants of Rubus seem to have got anew the special quality to grow well in the shade.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–801 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed shade growth to transpiration control and root absorption balance.

Taxon
RubusRubust0
Outcome
grow well the shadee0
Qualifier
shade controls the transpiration of leavese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The polyploid plants which pass the winter ever green grow well the shade because the shade controls the transpiration of leaves and does not break the balance between the transpiration of leaves and the absorption of roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1119 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rubus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑