Abstract
Malathion (1.12 kg of AI/ha) effectively reduced populations of biotype E greenbugs, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani), within 24 h at temperatures below 10°C, whereas comparable control with parathion (0.28 kg of AI/ha) required 3 days. Control with parathion was more rapid (2 days) between 10 and 18.9°C. Dimethoate (0.37 kg of AI/ha) did not reduce green bug populations to acceptable levels at 18.9°C. Malathion, parathion, and dimethoate reduced high populations between 23.8 and 30°C. Untreated populations of S. graminum significantly reduced wheat yields.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Malathion reduced greenbug populations within 24 hours below 10°C.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Malathion (1.12 kg of AI/ha)e0
- Interactor
- Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)
Schizaphis graminume0pest - Outcome
- populations of biotype E greenbugse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Malathion (1.12 kg of AI/ha) effectively reduced populations of biotype E greenbugs, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani), within 24 h at temperatures below 10°C”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Parathion required three days for comparable control below 10°C.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- parathion (0.28 kg of AI/ha)e0
- Outcome
- comparable controle0
- Value
- 3 dayse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“comparable control with parathion (0.28 kg of AI/ha) required 3 days”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Parathion control took two days at 10 to 18.9°C.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Control with parathion was more rapid (2 days) between 10 and 18.9°C”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Dimethoate did not reduce greenbug populations to acceptable levels at 18.9°C.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Dimethoate (0.37 kg of AI/ha)e0
- Interactor
- green bugSchizaphis graminume0pest
- Outcome
- green bug populationse0
- Direction
- did not reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Dimethoate (0.37 kg of AI/ha) did not reduce green bug populations to acceptable levels at 18.9°C”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Malathion reduced high greenbug populations at 23.8 to 30°C.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Malathione0
- Outcome
- high populationse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Malathion, parathion, and dimethoate reduced high populations between 23.8 and 30°C”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Parathion reduced high greenbug populations at 23.8 to 30°C.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- parathione0
- Outcome
- high populationse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Malathion, parathion, and dimethoate reduced high populations between 23.8 and 30°C”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Dimethoate reduced high greenbug populations at 23.8 to 30°C.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- dimethoatee0
- Outcome
- high populationse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Malathion, parathion, and dimethoate reduced high populations between 23.8 and 30°C”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated greenbug populations significantly reduced wheat yields.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Interactor
- S. graminumSchizaphis graminume0pest
- Outcome
- wheat yieldse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Untreated populations of S. graminum significantly reduced wheat yields”
The same questions in other papers
dimethoate · pest · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →malathion · pest · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
8 papers more in this group
See all 12 papers →parathion · pest · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.