Paper · 1974 · Australian Journal of Chemistry

Some Constituents of the Resins of Xanthorrhoea preissii, australis and hastile

AJ Birch; CJ Dahl

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
24
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Examination of the above resins has revealed the presence apart from polymeric material of a number of hydroxy- and methoxy-flavanone derivatives, some derivatives of 2-methyl-2,3-dihydronaphtho-[1,8-bc]pyran-5-ol (1), C6C3 derivatives such as cinnamyl alcohol and p -coumaric acid, and chrysophanic acid. The inflorescence of X. australis contains no flavonoids, but p -coumaric acid, chryso- phanic acid and aloeemodin. Two dimeric flavonoids are isolable from X. preissii . Reported occurrences of compounds in all Xanthorrhoea resins are summarized and some of the implications discussed. The 'red' and 'yellow' resins differ markedly; X. hastile contains no naphthopyran derivatives and the resin is chiefly a polymer. Despite the large number of compounds reported (Table 1) only a small proportion of the resins has been accounted for as isolated pure substances.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The resins contained hydroxy- and methoxy-flavanones, naphthopyran derivatives, C6C3 derivatives and chrysophanic acid.

Taxon
XanthorrhoeaXanthorrhoeat0
Outcome
hydroxy- and methoxy-flavanone derivativese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Xanthorrhoea
Xanthorrhoea · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Paul Hermans · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resins has revealed the presence apart from polymeric material of a number of hydroxy- and methoxy-flavanone derivatives, some derivatives of 2-methyl-2,3-dihydronaphtho-[1,8-bc]pyran-5-ol (1), C6C3 derivatives such as cinnamyl alcohol and p -coumaric acid, and chrysophanic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 25–304 · show in text ↑
t0

“Xanthorrhoea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

X. australis inflorescences contained no flavonoids.

Taxon
X. australisXanthorrhoea australise0
Organ / stage
inflorescencee0
Outcome
no flavonoidse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Xanthorrhoea australis
Xanthorrhoea australis · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryPapphase · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The inflorescence of X. australis contains no flavonoids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–362 · show in text ↑
t0

“Xanthorrhoea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

X. australis inflorescences contained p-coumaric acid, chrysophanic acid and aloeemodin.

Taxon
X. australisXanthorrhoea australise0
Organ / stage
inflorescencee0
Outcome
p -coumaric acid, chryso- phanic acid and aloeemodine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Xanthorrhoea australis
Xanthorrhoea australis · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryPapphase · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The inflorescence of X. australis contains no flavonoids, but p -coumaric acid, chryso- phanic acid and aloeemodin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–420 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two dimeric flavonoids were isolated from X. preissii.

Taxon
X. preissiiXanthorrhoea preissiie0
Outcome
dimeric flavonoidse0
Value
Twoe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Xanthorrhoea preissii
Xanthorrhoea preissii · TaxonHesperian · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Two dimeric flavonoids are isolable from X. preissii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–474 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red and yellow resins differed markedly.

Taxon
XanthorrhoeaXanthorrhoeat0
Outcome
'red' and 'yellow' resins differ markedlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Xanthorrhoea
Xanthorrhoea · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Paul Hermans · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 'red' and 'yellow' resins differ markedly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–638 · show in text ↑
t0

“Xanthorrhoea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

X. hastile resin contained no naphthopyran derivatives and was chiefly polymeric.

Taxon
X. hastilee0
Outcome
no naphthopyran derivatives and the resin is chiefly a polymere0

Verbatim

e0

“X. hastile contains no naphthopyran derivatives and the resin is chiefly a polymer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–722 · show in text ↑