Paper · 1963 · Shokubutsugaku Zasshi

Photoperiodic Sensitivity of Pharbitis Nil Seedlings of Different Ages in Special Reference to Growth Patterns

Keiji MARUSHIGE; Yasuko MARUSHIGE

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
9
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Changes of growth patterns with age in Pharbitis seedlings have been investigated in relation to the appearance of photoperiodic sensitivity.1. Dark-grown seedlings become sensitive to a single inductive dark period a definite number of hours after transfer to light, and the light period required to obtain this photoperiodic sensitivity decreases with an increasing duration of the growth of the seedling in the dark at the beginning of germination.2. The appearance of the photoperiodic sensitivity coincides in time with a change in the dry weight of the cotyledons and with tissue differentiation in them. At this time the dry weight ceases to decrease and begins to increase. In the stage at which the growth of hypocotyl ceases and that of the plumules becomes predominant the plant attains photoperiodic sensitivity.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark-grown Pharbitis nil seedlings become sensitive to a single inductive dark period a definite number of hours after transfer to light.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage
Dark-grown seedlingse1
Outcome
sensitive to a single inductive dark periode1
Qualifier
a definite number of hours after transfer to lighte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–42 · show in text ↑
e1

“Dark-grown seedlings become sensitive to a single inductive dark period a definite number of hours after transfer to light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 144–266 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The light period required for photoperiodic sensitivity decreases as the duration of growth in the dark increases.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
duration of the growth of the seedling in the darke2
Outcome
light period required to obtain this photoperiodic sensitivitye2
Direction
decreasese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–42 · show in text ↑
e2

“the light period required to obtain this photoperiodic sensitivity decreases with an increasing duration of the growth of the seedling in the dark at the beginning of germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–450 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The appearance of photoperiodic sensitivity coincides in time with a change in the dry weight of the cotyledons.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage
cotyledonse3
Outcome
a change in the dry weight of the cotyledonse3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–42 · show in text ↑
e3

“The appearance of the photoperiodic sensitivity coincides in time with a change in the dry weight of the cotyledons and with tissue differentiation in them”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–609 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The appearance of photoperiodic sensitivity coincides in time with tissue differentiation in the cotyledons.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage
cotyledonse3
Outcome
tissue differentiatione3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–42 · show in text ↑
e3

“The appearance of the photoperiodic sensitivity coincides in time with a change in the dry weight of the cotyledons and with tissue differentiation in them”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–609 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the time photoperiodic sensitivity appears, the dry weight of the cotyledons stops decreasing and begins to increase.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage
cotyledonse3
Outcome
dry weighte4
Direction
begins to increasee4
Qualifier
ceases to decreasee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–42 · show in text ↑
e3

“The appearance of the photoperiodic sensitivity coincides in time with a change in the dry weight of the cotyledons and with tissue differentiation in them”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–609 · show in text ↑
e4

“At this time the dry weight ceases to decrease and begins to increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–680 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photoperiodic sensitivity is attained when hypocotyl growth ceases and plumule growth becomes predominant.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage
plumulese5
Outcome
photoperiodic sensitivitye5
Qualifier
growth of hypocotyl ceasese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–42 · show in text ↑
e5

“In the stage at which the growth of hypocotyl ceases and that of the plumules becomes predominant the plant attains photoperiodic sensitivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–823 · show in text ↑