Paper · 2008 · HortScience

Mulching Options for Northwest Organic and Conventional Orchards

David Granatstein; Kent Mullinix

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
80
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The semiarid climate of the Pacific Northwest allows for the production of organic, temperate tree fruit relatively free of disease and with fewer key insect pests compared with other regions of the United States. Weed control and soil fertility are two of the higher cost areas for organic tree fruit where alternatives are being sought through research and on-farm innovation. Mulches, both living [e.g., white clover [( Trifolium repens )] and inert (e.g., wood chips) show promise for controlling weeds, conserving water, providing nitrogen (N), or improving tree growth, but potentially have system trade-offs such as increased rodent pests and unwanted late-season N. Growers need orchard floor management practices that help them maintain or improve soil quality per the requirements of the National Organic Standards.

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Claims 5

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Living and inert mulches show promise for controlling weeds.

Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
controlling weedse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Mulches, both living [e.g., white clover [( Trifolium repens )] and inert (e.g., wood chips) show promise for controlling weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 379–506 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Mulches show promise for conserving water and providing nitrogen.

Outcome
conserving water, providing nitrogen (N)e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“conserving water, providing nitrogen (N), or improving tree growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–574 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Mulches show promise for improving tree growth.

Taxon
treee0
Outcome
improving tree growthe0

Verbatim

e0

“improving tree growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–574 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationreview summarynegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Mulches may increase rodent pests and unwanted late-season nitrogen.

Interactor
rodent pestse0pest
Outcome
increased rodent pests and unwanted late-season Ne0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“potentially have system trade-offs such as increased rodent pests and unwanted late-season N.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–673 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Growers need orchard floor practices that maintain or improve soil quality.

Outcome
orchard floor management practices that help them maintain or improve soil qualitye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Growers need orchard floor management practices that help them maintain or improve soil quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–769 · show in text ↑