Abstract
Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance. Irrigation treatments consisted of five irrigation regimes: 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% of field capacity. The results showed that DI decreased significantly leaf area, relative water content, water potential, minerals content and chlorophyll content. The 80% irrigation regime caused minor reductions in plant growth, but significantly reduced nematode infection load. Nematode infection was reduced even further at higher levels of water deficit, but this also led to marked reductions in fresh and dry weights of tomato. Total tomato yield, fruit soluble solids, and acidity were decreased with increasing irrigation water deficit. Water-use efficiency was lowest in the 100% irrigation regime and highest in the 20% irrigation regime among the irrigation treatments. The results indicated that the DI at a certain limit decreased M. javanica infection without causing significant reductions in tomato growth performance.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Deficit irrigation decreased tomato leaf area, relative water content and water potential.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- GS12e0
- Treatment
- DIe1
- Outcome
- leaf area, relative water content, water potentiale1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Setting
- field experimentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e1“The results showed that DI decreased significantly leaf area, relative water content, water potential, minerals content and chlorophyll content”
Claim · model-written summary
Deficit irrigation decreased tomato minerals content and chlorophyll content.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- GS12e0
- Treatment
- DIe1
- Outcome
- minerals content and chlorophyll contente1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Setting
- field experimentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e1“The results showed that DI decreased significantly leaf area, relative water content, water potential, minerals content and chlorophyll content”
Claim · model-written summary
The 80% irrigation regime caused minor reductions in tomato plant growth.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- 80% irrigation regimee2
- Outcome
- plant growthe2
- Direction
- minor reductionse2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e2“The 80% irrigation regime caused minor reductions in plant growth, but significantly reduced nematode infection load”
Claim · model-written summary
The 80% irrigation regime significantly reduced Meloidogyne javanica infection load in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- 80% irrigation regimee2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae0pathogen
- Outcome
- nematode infection loade2
- Direction
- reducede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e2“The 80% irrigation regime caused minor reductions in plant growth, but significantly reduced nematode infection load”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher water deficit reduced nematode infection further in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- higher levels of water deficite3
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae0pathogen
- Outcome
- Nematode infectione3
- Direction
- reduced even furthere3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e3“Nematode infection was reduced even further at higher levels of water deficit, but this also led to marked reductions in fresh and dry weights of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher water deficit markedly reduced fresh and dry weights of tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume3 - Treatment
- higher levels of water deficite3
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weightse3
- Direction
- reductionse3
- Qualifier
- markede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“Nematode infection was reduced even further at higher levels of water deficit, but this also led to marked reductions in fresh and dry weights of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing irrigation water deficit decreased total tomato yield, fruit soluble solids and acidity.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- increasing irrigation water deficite4
- Outcome
- Total tomato yield, fruit soluble solids, and aciditye4
- Direction
- decreasede4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e4“Total tomato yield, fruit soluble solids, and acidity were decreased with increasing irrigation water deficit”
Claim · model-written summary
Water-use efficiency was lowest in the 100% irrigation regime among the irrigation treatments.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- 100% irrigation regimee5
- Outcome
- Water-use efficiencye5
- Direction
- loweste5
- Comparator
- irrigation treatmentse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e5“Water-use efficiency was lowest in the 100% irrigation regime and highest in the 20% irrigation regime among the irrigation treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Water-use efficiency was highest in the 20% irrigation regime among the irrigation treatments.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- 20% irrigation regimee5
- Outcome
- Water-use efficiencye5
- Direction
- higheste5
- Comparator
- irrigation treatmentse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e5“Water-use efficiency was lowest in the 100% irrigation regime and highest in the 20% irrigation regime among the irrigation treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Deficit irrigation at a certain limit decreased Meloidogyne javanica infection in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- the DI at a certain limite6
- Interactor
- M. javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae6pathogen
- Outcome
- M. javanica infectione6
- Direction
- decreasede6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e6“The results indicated that the DI at a certain limit decreased M. javanica infection without causing significant reductions in tomato growth performance”
Claim · model-written summary
Deficit irrigation at a certain limit did not significantly reduce tomato growth performance.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- the DI at a certain limite6
- Outcome
- tomato growth performancee6
- Direction
- without causing significant reductionse6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted using a common tomato cultivar (GS12) to assess the effect of deficit irrigation (DI) regimes on tomato growth performance, and on root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica galling and abundance”
e6“The results indicated that the DI at a certain limit decreased M. javanica infection without causing significant reductions in tomato growth performance”
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