Paper · 2011

Effects of Nitrogen Application Regimes on Nitrogen Uptake,Accumulation and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco

Zhongfeng Zhang

11
claims
23
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out to study the effects of different nitrogen rate and ratio of base and topdressing on nitrogen uptake,accumulation,soil NO3——N contents,and leaf quality and yield.The results showed that,the effects were not obvious in dry matter accumulation amounts,nitrogen content and nitrogen accumulation amounts of different treatments in early growth stage of flue-cured tobacco,reducing nitrogen application rate and basal dosage reduced nitrogen content and nitrogen accumulation amounts in the mature leaves,and reducing nitrogen application rate made soil NO3——N contents in early and late growth stage of flue-cured tobacco decreased obviously.As the nitrogen increased,the reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to total plant alkaloid contents decreased,but total plant alkaloid and total nitrogen contents increased.The reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to plant alkaloid contents of the 30:70 of base and topdressing were larger than those of other treatments,the total plant alkaloid and total nitrogen contents were smaller,and the scent quality and aftertaste gained higher evaluation.The treatments of nitrogen rate 90 kg/ha,both of the 50:50 and 30:70 of base and topdressing increased economic value.Considering the yield,quality and the combined values,the best treatment was nitrogen rate 90 kg/ha with 30:70 of base: topdressing.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early dry matter accumulation and nitrogen accumulation differed little among treatments.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe0
Treatment
different treatmentse0
Outcome
dry matter accumulation amounts,nitrogen content and nitrogen accumulation amountse0
Direction
not obviouse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the effects were not obvious in dry matter accumulation amounts,nitrogen content and nitrogen accumulation amounts of different treatments in early growth stage of flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced nitrogen rate and basal dosage lowered nitrogen content and accumulation in mature leaves.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Organ / stage
mature leavese0
Treatment
reducing nitrogen application rate and basal dosagee0
Outcome
nitrogen content and nitrogen accumulation amountse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“reducing nitrogen application rate and basal dosage reduced nitrogen content and nitrogen accumulation amounts in the mature leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–535 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing nitrogen rate lowered soil nitrate in early and late growth stages.

Treatment
reducing nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
soil NO3——N contentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“reducing nitrogen application rate made soil NO3——N contents in early and late growth stage of flue-cured tobacco decreased obviously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen lowered reducing sugar content and the total sugar to alkaloid ratio.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
nitrogene0
Outcome
reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to total plant alkaloid contentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“As the nitrogen increased,the reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to total plant alkaloid contents decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–799 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen raised total plant alkaloid and total nitrogen content.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
nitrogene1
Outcome
total plant alkaloid and total nitrogen contentse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“but total plant alkaloid and total nitrogen contents increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–862 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“As the nitrogen increased,the reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to total plant alkaloid contents decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–799 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 30:70 basal to topdressing ratio produced higher reducing sugar and sugar to alkaloid ratio than other treatments.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
30:70 of base and topdressinge0
Outcome
reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to plant alkaloid contentse0
Direction
largere0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0

“The reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to plant alkaloid contents of the 30:70 of base and topdressing were larger than those of other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–1026 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 30:70 ratio produced lower total alkaloid and nitrogen contents.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
30:70 of base and topdressinge1
Outcome
total plant alkaloid and total nitrogen contentse0
Direction
smallere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the total plant alkaloid and total nitrogen contents were smaller”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“The reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to plant alkaloid contents of the 30:70 of base and topdressing were larger than those of other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–1026 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 30:70 ratio received higher scent quality and aftertaste evaluation.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
30:70 of base and topdressinge1
Outcome
scent quality and aftertastee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the scent quality and aftertaste gained higher evaluation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1097–1154 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“The reducing sugar contents and the ratio of total sugar to plant alkaloid contents of the 30:70 of base and topdressing were larger than those of other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–1026 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen at 90 kg/ha with a 50:50 topdressing ratio increased economic value.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
nitrogen rate 90 kg/hae0
Outcome
economic valuee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The treatments of nitrogen rate 90 kg/ha,both of the 50:50 and 30:70 of base and topdressing increased economic value.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1273 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen at 90 kg/ha with a 30:70 ratio increased economic value.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
30:70 of base and topdressinge0
Outcome
economic valuee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The treatments of nitrogen rate 90 kg/ha,both of the 50:50 and 30:70 of base and topdressing increased economic value.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1273 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors judged 90 kg/ha nitrogen with a 30:70 basal to topdressing ratio best overall.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
nitrogen rate 90 kg/ha with 30:70 of base: topdressinge0
Outcome
best treatmente0

Verbatim

e0

“the best treatment was nitrogen rate 90 kg/ha with 30:70 of base: topdressing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1327–1404 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–105 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.