Paper · 2007 · Redai yaredai zhiwu xuebao

Architectural Analysis of Osmanthus fragrans Crown Geometry

Ping Song

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Branching pattern was studied in Osmanthus fragrans grown in Shifengzai Scenery, Fujian Province, China, by the Strahler method. The architectural parameters (overall bifurcation ratio, stepwise bifurcation ratio (SBR1:2 and SBR2:3), length of the first-order branch, ratio of branch diameter (RBD2:1), branch angle and leaf angle) varied with the different growth and development stages. The architectural comparison of branches showed that height growth was obvious at the seedling stage, transition from height growth to crown expansion occurred at the sapling stage, and the crown diameter increased rapidly with slow height growth at the mature stage. The analysis of leaf distribution showed that the leaves are distributed mainly at the first-order branches and the third-order branches, and the leaf size increased with the growth and development of O. fragrans. It is suggested that the plasticity of branching pattern is an adaptive strategy of O. fragrans.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Architectural parameters varied across growth stages.

Taxon
Osmanthus fragransOsmanthus fragranst0
Outcome
architectural parameterse0
Direction
variede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans · TaxonLaitr Keiows · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The architectural parameters (overall bifurcation ratio, stepwise bifurcation ratio (SBR1:2 and SBR2:3), length of the first-order branch, ratio of branch diameter (RBD2:1), branch angle and leaf angle) varied with the different growth and development stages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–388 · show in text ↑
t0

“Osmanthus fragrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Height growth was obvious at the seedling stage.

Taxon
Osmanthus fragransOsmanthus fragranst0
Organ / stage
seedling stagee0
Outcome
height growthe0
Direction
obviouse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans · TaxonLaitr Keiows · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“height growth was obvious at the seedling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Osmanthus fragrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saplings transitioned from height growth to crown expansion.

Taxon
Osmanthus fragransOsmanthus fragranst0
Organ / stage
sapling stagee0
Outcome
transition from height growth to crown expansione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans · TaxonLaitr Keiows · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“transition from height growth to crown expansion occurred at the sapling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–569 · show in text ↑
t0

“Osmanthus fragrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mature trees had rapidly increasing crown diameter and slow height growth.

Taxon
Osmanthus fragransOsmanthus fragranst0
Organ / stage
mature stagee0
Outcome
crown diametere0
Direction
increased rapidlye0
Qualifier
slow height growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans · TaxonLaitr Keiows · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the crown diameter increased rapidly with slow height growth at the mature stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–655 · show in text ↑
t0

“Osmanthus fragrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves were mainly distributed on first- and third-order branches.

Taxon
Osmanthus fragransOsmanthus fragranst0
Outcome
leaves are distributed mainly at the first-order branches and the third-order branchese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans · TaxonLaitr Keiows · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the leaves are distributed mainly at the first-order branches and the third-order branches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–793 · show in text ↑
t0

“Osmanthus fragrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf size increased during growth and development.

Taxon
O. fragransOsmanthus fragranse0
Outcome
leaf sizee0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans · TaxonLaitr Keiows · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the leaf size increased with the growth and development of O. fragrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–869 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors interpret branching plasticity as an adaptive strategy.

Taxon
O. fragransOsmanthus fragranse0
Outcome
adaptive strategye0
Qualifier
plasticity of branching patterne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans · TaxonLaitr Keiows · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the plasticity of branching pattern is an adaptive strategy of O. fragrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–966 · show in text ↑