Paper · 2015 · Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

Breeding of Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar

Miao Ming-ju

12
claims
23
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Guanchun No.4 is a new bitter gourd F1 hybrid bred by taking inbred line 333 as female parent and inbred line11 as male parent. It is early-maturing and grows vigorously. Both its main and side vines can bear fruits, and the first female flower sets on the 9th to 11 th node of main vine. Its fruit is white green, and 26-32 cm in length, 5-7 cm in diameter, 1.0-1.1 cm in flesh thickness, with the single fruit weight of 400-600 g. Its yield is 3 200-3 500 kg/667 m2 under the protected cultivation in early spring. It has stronger resistance to powdery mildew, blight and fusarium wilt than the control cultivar Shengtianhuaxiu, and it is suitable to be planted in Sichuan, Hunan and Jiangxi.

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Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 was bred from inbred lines 333 and 11.

Taxon
bitter gourdMomordica charantiae0
Material
Guanchun No.4e0
Outcome
F1 hybrid brede0
Qualifier
inbred line 333 as female parent and inbred line11 as male parente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Guanchun No.4 is a new bitter gourd F1 hybrid bred by taking inbred line 333 as female parent and inbred line11 as male parent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 is early maturing and grows vigorously.

Taxon
bitter gourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Outcome
early-maturing and grows vigorouslye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It is early-maturing and grows vigorously.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–170 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Main and side vines bear fruit; the first female flower occurs at nodes nine to eleven.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Organ / stage
main vinee0
Outcome
first female flower setse0
Value
9th to 11 th nodee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both its main and side vines can bear fruits, and the first female flower sets on the 9th to 11 th node of main vine.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–288 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 fruit is white green and 26-32 cm long.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Outcome
lengthe0
Value
26-32 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Its fruit is white green, and 26-32 cm in length, 5-7 cm in diameter, 1.0-1.1 cm in flesh thickness, with the single fruit weight of 400-600 g.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 289–432 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 fruit diameter is 5-7 cm.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Outcome
diametere0
Value
5-7 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“5-7 cm in diameter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–357 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 flesh is 1.0-1.1 cm thick.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Outcome
flesh thicknesse0
Value
1.0-1.1 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“1.0-1.1 cm in flesh thickness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–388 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single fruit weight is 400-600 g.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Outcome
single fruit weighte0
Value
400-600 ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“single fruit weight of 400-600 g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–431 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Protected cultivation in early spring yielded 3 200-3 500 kg/667 m2.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Outcome
yielde0
Value
3 200-3 500 kg/667 m2e0
Setting
protected cultivatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Its yield is 3 200-3 500 kg/667 m2 under the protected cultivation in early spring.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 433–516 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 is more resistant to powdery mildew than Shengtianhuaxiu.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Interactor
powdery mildewe0pathogen
Outcome
resistance to powdery mildewe0
Direction
strongere0
Comparator
Shengtianhuaxiue0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It has stronger resistance to powdery mildew, blight and fusarium wilt than the control cultivar Shengtianhuaxiu”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–629 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 is more resistant to blight than Shengtianhuaxiu.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Interactor
blighte0pathogen
Outcome
blighte0
Direction
strongere0
Comparator
Shengtianhuaxiue0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It has stronger resistance to powdery mildew, blight and fusarium wilt than the control cultivar Shengtianhuaxiu”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–629 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guanchun No.4 is more resistant to fusarium wilt than Shengtianhuaxiu.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Interactor
fusarium wilte0pathogen
Outcome
fusarium wilte0
Direction
strongere0
Comparator
Shengtianhuaxiue0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It has stronger resistance to powdery mildew, blight and fusarium wilt than the control cultivar Shengtianhuaxiu”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–629 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors state the cultivar suits Sichuan, Hunan and Jiangxi.

Taxon
Bitter GourdMomordica charantiat0
Material
Guanchun No.4t0
Outcome
suitable to be plantede0
Setting
Sichuan, Hunan and Jiangxie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia · TaxonMorenga01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it is suitable to be planted in Sichuan, Hunan and Jiangxi.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–694 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guanchun No.4, a New Early-maturing and High-yield Bitter Gourd Cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–84 · show in text ↑