Paper · 2005

Effects of free-air CO2 enrichment on root morphology of rice

Lei Cheng

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this paper the effects of elevated CO2 and different nitrogen supply on root morphology of rice were examined. The results showed that CO2 enrichment significantly increased root biomass during the whole growth season. CO2 and Nitrogen treat- ments changed root morphology. Root growth showed a positive response to CO2 enrichment, especially in the heading. Root length, number of root tips, total root surface increased at low nitrogen, while root width, number of adventitious roots increased at normal nitrogen. R/S (root/shoot) increased significantly under CO2 enrichment, especially at low nitrogen (P0.001). The ratio of R/S de- creased with increasing growth of rice,owing to faster increase of shoot biomass than the root at later stages.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

CO2 enrichment significantly increased root biomass throughout growth.

Treatment
CO2 enrichmente0
Outcome
root biomasse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“CO2 enrichment significantly increased root biomass during the whole growth season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–220 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CO2 and nitrogen treatments changed root morphology.

Treatment
CO2 and Nitrogen treat- mentse0
Outcome
root morphologye0
Direction
changede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“CO2 and Nitrogen treat- ments changed root morphology”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–275 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root growth responded positively to CO2 enrichment, especially at heading.

Organ / stage
headinge0
Treatment
CO2 enrichmente0
Outcome
Root growthe0
Direction
positive responsee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Root growth showed a positive response to CO2 enrichment, especially in the heading”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 277–360 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At low nitrogen, root length, tip number and surface increased.

Treatment
low nitrogene0
Outcome
Root length, number of root tips, total root surfacee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Root length, number of root tips, total root surface increased at low nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–440 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At normal nitrogen, root width and adventitious root number increased.

Treatment
normal nitrogene0
Outcome
root width, number of adventitious rootse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root width, number of adventitious roots increased at normal nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–517 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

CO2 enrichment significantly increased the root/shoot ratio, especially at low nitrogen.

Treatment
CO2 enrichmente0
Outcome
R/S (root/shoot)e0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
especially at low nitrogene0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“R/S (root/shoot) increased significantly under CO2 enrichment, especially at low nitrogen (P0.001)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–617 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–61 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The root/shoot ratio declined as rice grew.

Organ / stage
growthe0
Outcome
ratio of R/Se0
Direction
de- creasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ratio of R/S de- creased with increasing growth of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 619–678 · show in text ↑

co2 · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

124 papers: 100 positive, 24 negative or no effect

99 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

120 papers more in this group

See all 124 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.