Paper · 2005 · Redai yaredai zhiwu xuebao

Interaction Effects of BABA and Leaf Wounding on Defense-related Enzymes in Tobacco

Xue Ze-chun

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

By spraying β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) or/and leaf wounding treatments, the activities of defense-related enzymes were determined to investigate the interaction effects of BABA and wounding on the resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv.Yunyan 85) to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). The results showed that wounding or BABA treatment caused a significant increase of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and polyphenol oxidases (PPO) activities, which were associated with BABA concentrations and timing of induction. However, leaf wounded by pruning in combination with addition of BABA decrease the activities of PAL and PPO, resulting in obviously more TMV symptoms than BABA treatment alone. The results suggest that BABA and wounding exhibit antagonistic effect. It is likely that BABA and other SA-dependent chemical inducers should not be applied to the wounded tobacco seedlings.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wounding or BABA treatment increased PAL and PPO activities in tobacco

Material
Yunyan 85e0
Treatment
wounding or BABA treatmente1
Outcome
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and polyphenol oxidases (PPO) activitiese1
Direction
increasee1
Qualifier
associated with BABA concentrations and timing of inductione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv.Yunyan 85) to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–284 · show in text ↑
e1

“wounding or BABA treatment caused a significant increase of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and polyphenol oxidases (PPO) activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 310–444 · show in text ↑
e2

“which were associated with BABA concentrations and timing of induction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–516 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wounding combined with BABA decreased PAL and PPO activities in tobacco compared with BABA alone

Material
Yunyan 85e0
Treatment
leaf wounded by pruning in combination with addition of BABAe3
Outcome
activities of PAL and PPOe3
Direction
decreasee3
Comparator
BABA treatment alonee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv.Yunyan 85) to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–284 · show in text ↑
e3

“leaf wounded by pruning in combination with addition of BABA decrease the activities of PAL and PPO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–626 · show in text ↑
e4

“resulting in obviously more TMV symptoms than BABA treatment alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–694 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wounding combined with BABA led to more TMV symptoms in tobacco than BABA alone

Material
Yunyan 85e0
Treatment
leaf wounded by pruning in combination with addition of BABAe3
Interactor
tobacco mosaic virusTobacco mosaic viruse0pathogen
Outcome
TMV symptomse4
Direction
moree4
Comparator
BABA treatment alonee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tobacco mosaic virus
Tobacco mosaic virus · InteractorFrank Vincentz · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv.Yunyan 85) to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–284 · show in text ↑
e3

“leaf wounded by pruning in combination with addition of BABA decrease the activities of PAL and PPO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–626 · show in text ↑
e4

“resulting in obviously more TMV symptoms than BABA treatment alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–694 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BABA and wounding showed an antagonistic effect on tobacco defence

Treatment
BABA and woundinge5
Outcome
antagonistic effecte5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv.Yunyan 85) to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–284 · show in text ↑
e5

“BABA and wounding exhibit antagonistic effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–766 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

BABA and other SA-dependent inducers should not be applied to wounded tobacco seedlings

Outcome
BABA and other SA-dependent chemical inducers should not be applied to the wounded tobacco seedlingse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv.Yunyan 85) to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–284 · show in text ↑
e6

“BABA and other SA-dependent chemical inducers should not be applied to the wounded tobacco seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–886 · show in text ↑

3-aminobutanoic acid · Tobacco mosaic virus · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

3-aminobutanoic acid · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

pruning · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mechanical · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mechanical · Tobacco mosaic virus · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

pruning · Tobacco mosaic virus · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.