Paper · 2014 · Journal of Biological Control

Bacterial Strain S-16 Suppressing Sclerotial Formation of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

Yimin Zhang

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Strain S-16 isolated from sunflower soil taken from Sa-la Qi, Inner Mongolia exhibited a strong antagonistic activity on mycelial growth of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Affected fungal hyphae formed abnormal branches and bubble deformation structures. Sclerotial formation of S. sclerotiorum was inhibited in agar medium amended with 1% cultural filtrate of the strain. Control efficacies of sunflower white mold disease caused by S. sclerotiorum were 94.62% and 94.21%, respectively, when sunflower detached leaves and seedlings were sprayed with the strain at 2×106 cfu/mL. The strain was identified as Bacillus subtilis according to its morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strain S-16 antagonized Sclerotinia mycelial growth.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Second interactor
Strain S-16e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
mycelial growth of Sclerotinia sclerotiorume0
Setting
Sa-la Qi, Inner Mongoliae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Strain S-16 isolated from sunflower soil taken from Sa-la Qi, Inner Mongolia exhibited a strong antagonistic activity on mycelial growth of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–164 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Affected fungal hyphae formed abnormal branches and bubble-like deformation.

Outcome
abnormal branches and bubble deformation structurese0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Affected fungal hyphae formed abnormal branches and bubble deformation structures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–247 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One-percent S-16 culture filtrate inhibited Sclerotinia sclerotia formation on agar.

Treatment
1% cultural filtrate of the straine0
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Outcome
Sclerotial formation of S. sclerotiorume0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sclerotial formation of S. sclerotiorum was inhibited in agar medium amended with 1% cultural filtrate of the strain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying S-16 controlled sunflower white mold by 94.62% on detached leaves.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Organ / stage
detached leavese0
Treatment
sprayed with the strain at 2×106 cfu/mLe0
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Outcome
white mold diseasee0
Value
94.62%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Control efficacies of sunflower white mold disease caused by S. sclerotiorum were 94.62% and 94.21%, respectively, when sunflower detached leaves and seedlings were sprayed with the strain at 2×106 cfu/mL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–571 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying S-16 controlled sunflower white mold by 94.21% on seedlings.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Treatment
sprayed with the strain at 2×106 cfu/mLe0
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Outcome
white mold diseasee0
Value
94.21%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Control efficacies of sunflower white mold disease caused by S. sclerotiorum were 94.62% and 94.21%, respectively, when sunflower detached leaves and seedlings were sprayed with the strain at 2×106 cfu/mL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–571 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Morphological, physiological and biochemical traits identified S-16 as Bacillus subtilis.

Outcome
identified as Bacillus subtilise0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The strain was identified as Bacillus subtilis according to its morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–697 · show in text ↑

application · Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.