Paper · 2011 · Xibei nongye xuebao

Allelopathy Effects of Water Extracts of Walnut Leaf on Balloonflower

Yan Hongan

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Taking the ballonflower seeds from different regions as test objects,this paper examined the allelopathy effects of water extracts of walnut leaf,with different mass concentrations(0,0.005,0.01,0.02,0.03 and 0.04 g·mL-1),on seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower.The results showed that at low concentrations(0.005,0.01,0.02 g·mL-1),walnut leaf aqueous extracts stimulated the rate of seed germination significantly.With the concentration increase of the aqueous extracts,the stimulating effects gradually decreased,and even changed into inhibition.The results of investigation indicated that walnut leaf aqueous extracts enhanced the root length and shoot height of receptor plants,relative electricity conductivity,content of soluble protein and soluble sugar of receptor plants were promoted,and 0.02 g·mL-1 treatment had the biggest allelopathic promotion.Walnut leaf aqueous extract can promote seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Walnut leaf aqueous extracts at low concentrations significantly stimulated the rate of balloonflower seed germination.

Taxon
balloonflowerPlatycodon grandifloruse0
Treatment
walnut leaf aqueous extractse1
Outcome
the rate of seed germinatione1
Direction
stimulatede1
Qualifier
at low concentrations(0.005,0.01,0.02 g·mL-1)e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platycodon grandiflorus
Platycodon grandiflorus · Taxonwww.biolib.de · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–277 · show in text ↑
e1

“at low concentrations(0.005,0.01,0.02 g·mL-1),walnut leaf aqueous extracts stimulated the rate of seed germination significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–430 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing walnut leaf extract concentration, the stimulating effect on balloonflower germination gradually decreased and changed into inhibition.

Taxon
balloonflowerPlatycodon grandifloruse0
Treatment
concentration increase of the aqueous extractse2
Outcome
the stimulating effectse2
Direction
decreasede2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platycodon grandiflorus
Platycodon grandiflorus · Taxonwww.biolib.de · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–277 · show in text ↑
e2

“With the concentration increase of the aqueous extracts,the stimulating effects gradually decreased,and even changed into inhibition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–563 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Walnut leaf aqueous extracts enhanced the root length and shoot height of balloonflower receptor plants.

Taxon
balloonflowerPlatycodon grandifloruse0
Treatment
walnut leaf aqueous extractse3
Outcome
root length and shoot heighte3
Direction
enhancede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platycodon grandiflorus
Platycodon grandiflorus · Taxonwww.biolib.de · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–277 · show in text ↑
e3

“walnut leaf aqueous extracts enhanced the root length and shoot height of receptor plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–697 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Walnut leaf aqueous extracts promoted relative electrical conductivity, soluble protein and soluble sugar in balloonflower receptor plants.

Taxon
balloonflowerPlatycodon grandifloruse0
Treatment
walnut leaf aqueous extractse3
Outcome
relative electricity conductivity,content of soluble protein and soluble sugare4
Direction
promotede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platycodon grandiflorus
Platycodon grandiflorus · Taxonwww.biolib.de · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–277 · show in text ↑
e3

“walnut leaf aqueous extracts enhanced the root length and shoot height of receptor plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–697 · show in text ↑
e4

“relative electricity conductivity,content of soluble protein and soluble sugar of receptor plants were promoted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–809 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 0.02 g·mL-1 walnut leaf extract treatment gave the biggest allelopathic promotion of balloonflower.

Taxon
balloonflowerPlatycodon grandifloruse0
Treatment
0.02 g·mL-1 treatmente5
Outcome
allelopathic promotione5
Direction
biggeste5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platycodon grandiflorus
Platycodon grandiflorus · Taxonwww.biolib.de · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–277 · show in text ↑
e5

“0.02 g·mL-1 treatment had the biggest allelopathic promotion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–874 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · Platycodon grandiflorus (balloon flower)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.