Paper · 2011 · Dadou kexue

Effects of Seed-coat and Foliar-applied Manganese on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Soybean

Yuxian Zhang

13
claims
27
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Manganese is an important element in soybean growth,in order to research the effect of Mn fertilizer on soybean in meadow chernozemic soil of Sanjiang plain,a pot experiment was conducted from 2008 to 2009.Hefeng 55 was treated by seed soaking and leaf spraying with different concentrations of Mn fertilizer during soybean growth stage and determined plant height,branch number,seed weight and other traits in soybean maturity.The results showed that plant height and nodes on main stem were first increased and then decreased and the bottom pod height was increased with the Mn concentration increase no matter seed soaking or leaf spraying,and branch number of treatment without Mn fertilizer was the maximum.When Mn concentrations in seed soaking increased,the number of one seed pod,four seeds pod,flat pods and 100-seed weight were first increased and then decreased,and seeds number per plant was increased.One seed pod,two seeds pod,flat pod and 100-seed weight were increased,and four seeds pod,seeds per plant were first increased and then decreased with the increase of Mn concentration in leaf spraying.Seed soaking with Mn had positive effect on soybean yield when without Mn spraying.The combination of seed soaking with 0.02 g·kg-1Mn and leaf spraying with 0.87 g·kg-1Mn had the highest yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height and main-stem node number first increased and then decreased with manganese concentration under both application modes.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentration increasee0
Outcome
plant height and nodes on main steme0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height and nodes on main stem were first increased and then decreased and the bottom pod height was increased with the Mn concentration increase no matter seed soaking or leaf spraying”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bottom pod height increased with manganese concentration under both application modes.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentration increasee0
Outcome
bottom pod heighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the bottom pod height was increased with the Mn concentration increase no matter seed soaking or leaf spraying”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Branch number was greatest without manganese fertilizer.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
without Mn fertilizere0
Outcome
branch numbere0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“branch number of treatment without Mn fertilizer was the maximum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–711 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing seed-soak manganese, one-seed pod number rose and then fell.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentrations in seed soakinge0
Outcome
number of one seed pode0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Mn concentrations in seed soaking increased,the number of one seed pod,four seeds pod,flat pods and 100-seed weight were first increased and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–872 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing seed-soak manganese, four-seed pod number rose and then fell.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentrations in seed soakinge0
Outcome
four seeds pode0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Mn concentrations in seed soaking increased,the number of one seed pod,four seeds pod,flat pods and 100-seed weight were first increased and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–872 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing seed-soak manganese, flat pod number rose and then fell.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentrations in seed soakinge0
Outcome
flat podse0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Mn concentrations in seed soaking increased,the number of one seed pod,four seeds pod,flat pods and 100-seed weight were first increased and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–872 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing seed-soak manganese, 100-seed weight rose and then fell.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentrations in seed soakinge0
Outcome
100-seed weighte0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Mn concentrations in seed soaking increased,the number of one seed pod,four seeds pod,flat pods and 100-seed weight were first increased and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–872 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds per plant increased with seed-soak manganese concentration.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentrations in seed soakinge1
Outcome
seeds number per plante0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seeds number per plant was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–913 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“When Mn concentrations in seed soaking increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing foliar manganese increased one-seed, two-seed and flat pod counts and 100-seed weight.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Mn concentration in leaf sprayinge1
Outcome
One seed pod,two seeds pod,flat pod and 100-seed weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One seed pod,two seeds pod,flat pod and 100-seed weight were increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–984 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“increase of Mn concentration in leaf spraying”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing foliar manganese, four-seed pod number first rose and then fell.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
increase of Mn concentration in leaf sprayinge0
Outcome
four seeds pode0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“four seeds pod,seeds per plant were first increased and then decreased with the increase of Mn concentration in leaf spraying”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1114 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing foliar manganese, seeds per plant first rose and then fell.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
increase of Mn concentration in leaf sprayinge0
Outcome
seeds per plante0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“four seeds pod,seeds per plant were first increased and then decreased with the increase of Mn concentration in leaf spraying”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1114 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Manganese seed soaking improved soybean yield without foliar manganese.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Seed soaking with Mne0
Outcome
soybean yielde0
Direction
positive effecte0
Qualifier
without Mn sprayinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed soaking with Mn had positive effect on soybean yield when without Mn spraying”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1197 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed soaking with 0.02 g·kg-1Mn combined with foliar spraying at 0.87 g·kg-1Mn gave the highest yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
seed soaking with 0.02 g·kg-1Mn and leaf spraying with 0.87 g·kg-1Mne0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combination of seed soaking with 0.02 g·kg-1Mn and leaf spraying with 0.87 g·kg-1Mn had the highest yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1307 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–90 · show in text ↑

manganese atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

45 papers: 35 positive, 10 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

168 papers: 137 positive, 31 negative or no effect

136 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

164 papers more in this group

See all 168 papers →

application · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

404 papers: 332 positive, 72 negative or no effect

331 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

400 papers more in this group

See all 404 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.