Paper · 2013 · Jiangsu nongye xuebao

Nitrogen use efficiency in major rice cultivars with high yield in Taihu Lake region

Guo Chen

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Two consecutive years' field experiments were conducted in Yixing City of Jiangsu province to compare the characteristics of nitrogen(N) absorption and utilization at N application rates of 0 kg / hm2,200 kg/hm2 and 270 kg / hm2 between high-yield rice cultivars of Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 planted in Taihu Lake region,with rice cultivar Wuyujing 3 as CK.The results showed the grain yield of Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 displayed stronger responses to N fertilizer application than Wuyujing 3.Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 accumulated larger N during whole growth stage compared with Wuyujing 3,and the N was accumulated mostly after heading.The better performance of Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 could be attributed to stronger root function like dry matter accumulation,root volume and root bleeding rate,and photosynthesis-related indexes like leaf area index and SPAD value after heading stage.Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 showed higher N use efficiency,which is mainly characterized by high N uptake efficiency.Due to similar capacity in translocation and distribution of dry matter and N in Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11,they had no big difference in physiological N use efficiency from Wuyunjing 3.Therefore,improving physiological N use efficiency will be beneficial to further increase nitrogen use efficiency in high-yield rice cultivar in Taihu Lake region.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 grain yields responded more strongly to nitrogen than Wuyujing 3.

Material
Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
stronger responsese0
Comparator
Wuyujing 3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the grain yield of Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 displayed stronger responses to N fertilizer application than Wuyujing 3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–497 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two high-yield cultivars accumulated more nitrogen than Wuyujing 3.

Material
Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11e0
Outcome
Ne0
Direction
largere0
Comparator
Wuyujing 3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 accumulated larger N during whole growth stage compared with Wuyujing 3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–597 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen accumulation occurred mostly after heading.

Organ / stage
headinge0
Outcome
N was accumulated mostly after headinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the N was accumulated mostly after heading”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root dry matter accumulation, root volume and bleeding rate were stronger in the two high-yield cultivars.

Material
Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11e0
Outcome
dry matter accumulation,root volume and root bleeding ratee0
Direction
strongere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The better performance of Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 could be attributed to stronger root function like dry matter accumulation,root volume and root bleeding rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After heading, leaf area index and SPAD value supported the superior performance of the two cultivars.

Organ / stage
heading stagee0
Outcome
leaf area index and SPAD valuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthesis-related indexes like leaf area index and SPAD value after heading stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 813–899 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two high-yield cultivars had higher nitrogen use efficiency.

Material
Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11e0
Outcome
N use efficiencye0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wuyunjing 23 and Zhendao 11 showed higher N use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–958 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Their high nitrogen use efficiency was chiefly characterized by high uptake efficiency.

Outcome
N uptake efficiencye0
Direction
highe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“which is mainly characterized by high N uptake efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1016 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend improving physiological nitrogen use efficiency to raise total efficiency.

Outcome
improving physiological N use efficiencye0
Setting
Taihu Lake regione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improving physiological N use efficiency will be beneficial to further increase nitrogen use efficiency in high-yield rice cultivar in Taihu Lake region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1366 · show in text ↑