Paper · 2006 · Zhongguo shengtai nongye xuebao

Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize

Shuang Yang

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize were studied.The results show that when maize grows normally,the resistance of maize against Cd is strong.The indexes of chlorophyll content and peroxide(enzyme) increase firstly at 0.2mg/L,0.5mg/L,1.0mg/L of Cd.The maximum stimulating concentration of Cd is 1.0mg/L and the toxicity concentration is 5.0mg/L.With the prolong of time and accumulation of Cd,the chlorophyll (content) decreases gradually,the activity of root falls and resumes,and the free proline increases and drops,indicating that the resistance of maize is strong and the poisons of Cd is restricted by the factors of time and its concentration.The(dissociate) proline changes obviously,it may be as a guide line of some plants against heavy metal.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content and peroxidase index first increased in maize at 0.2, 0.5 and 1.0 mg/L Cd.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
0.2mg/L,0.5mg/L,1.0mg/L of Cde1
Outcome
chlorophyll content and peroxide(enzyme)e1
Direction
increasee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e1

“The indexes of chlorophyll content and peroxide(enzyme) increase firstly at 0.2mg/L,0.5mg/L,1.0mg/L of Cd”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 177–282 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum stimulating concentration of Cd for maize was 1.0 mg/L.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
maximum stimulating concentration of Cde2
Value
1.0mg/Le2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum stimulating concentration of Cd is 1.0mg/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–337 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The toxicity concentration of Cd for maize was 5.0 mg/L.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
toxicity concentratione3
Value
5.0mg/Le3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e3

“the toxicity concentration is 5.0mg/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–379 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content in maize decreased gradually with prolonged time and accumulation of Cd.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
prolong of time and accumulation of Cde4
Outcome
chlorophyll (content)e4
Direction
decreasese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e4

“With the prolong of time and accumulation of Cd,the chlorophyll (content) decreases gradually”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–473 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root activity fell and then resumed with prolonged time and accumulation of Cd.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
accumulation of Cde4
Outcome
activity of roote5
Direction
falls and resumese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e4

“With the prolong of time and accumulation of Cd,the chlorophyll (content) decreases gradually”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–473 · show in text ↑
e5

“the activity of root falls and resumes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–512 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Free proline in maize increased and then dropped with prolonged time and accumulation of Cd.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
accumulation of Cde4
Outcome
free prolinee6
Direction
increases and dropse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e4

“With the prolong of time and accumulation of Cd,the chlorophyll (content) decreases gradually”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–473 · show in text ↑
e6

“the free proline increases and drops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–553 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize resistance to Cd was strong when the plants grew normally.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
resistance of maize against Cde7
Qualifier
when maize grows normallye7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e7

“when maize grows normally,the resistance of maize against Cd is strong”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–176 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline changed obviously under Cd stress in maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
proline changese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of Cd stress on the physiological characteristics of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66 · show in text ↑
e1

“The(dissociate) proline changes obviously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–726 · show in text ↑