Paper · 2013 · Hunan Agricultural Sciences

Influences of Irrigation during Mature Stage on Quality of Upper Tobacco Leaves

Dongmin Zhang

7
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to understand the influences of irrigation during mature stage on upper leaf expanding condition, and physical characters and chemical components of cured tobacco leaves, three different irrigation management methods during mature stage were conducted to K326. The results indicated that after irrigation during maturation stage, the upper leaf area increased, the condition of leaf expanding was better, and the physical characters of tobacco leaf was great(the contents of reducing sugar and total sugar in tobacco leaf increased, and the contents of total nitrogen and nicotine decreased). Especially irrigated during squaring stage, topping stage and round top stage, the harmony of the chemical component in tobacco leaves enhanced significantly, the contents of neutral aroma components were plentiful. Therefore,irrigation during mature stage is available to improve the quality of tobacco leaves.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation during the maturation stage increased upper leaf area of K326 tobacco.

Material
K326e2
Organ / stage
upper leafe1
Treatment
irrigation during maturation stagee1
Outcome
upper leaf areae1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chemical components of cured tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–178 · show in text ↑
e1

“after irrigation during maturation stage, the upper leaf area increased, the condition of leaf expanding was better”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–412 · show in text ↑
e2

“three different irrigation management methods during mature stage were conducted to K326”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 180–268 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation during the maturation stage increased reducing sugar and total sugar contents in tobacco leaves.

Treatment
irrigation during maturation stagee1
Outcome
reducing sugar and total sugare3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chemical components of cured tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–178 · show in text ↑
e1

“after irrigation during maturation stage, the upper leaf area increased, the condition of leaf expanding was better”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–412 · show in text ↑
e3

“the contents of reducing sugar and total sugar in tobacco leaf increased, and the contents of total nitrogen and nicotine decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–599 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation during the maturation stage decreased total nitrogen and nicotine contents in tobacco leaves.

Treatment
irrigation during maturation stagee1
Outcome
total nitrogen and nicotinee3
Direction
decreasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chemical components of cured tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–178 · show in text ↑
e1

“after irrigation during maturation stage, the upper leaf area increased, the condition of leaf expanding was better”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–412 · show in text ↑
e3

“the contents of reducing sugar and total sugar in tobacco leaf increased, and the contents of total nitrogen and nicotine decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–599 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation at squaring, topping and round-top stages significantly enhanced the harmony of the chemical components of tobacco leaves.

Organ / stage
tobacco leavese4
Treatment
irrigated during squaring stage, topping stage and round top stagee4
Outcome
harmony of the chemical componente4
Direction
enhanced significantlye4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chemical components of cured tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–178 · show in text ↑
e4

“Especially irrigated during squaring stage, topping stage and round top stage, the harmony of the chemical component in tobacco leaves enhanced significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–759 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under irrigation at squaring, topping and round-top stages, neutral aroma component contents in tobacco leaves were plentiful.

Treatment
irrigated during squaring stage, topping stage and round top stagee4
Outcome
neutral aroma componentse5
Direction
were plentifule5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chemical components of cured tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–178 · show in text ↑
e4

“Especially irrigated during squaring stage, topping stage and round top stage, the harmony of the chemical component in tobacco leaves enhanced significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–759 · show in text ↑
e5

“the contents of neutral aroma components were plentiful”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–816 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation during the mature stage is an available way to improve the quality of tobacco leaves.

Outcome
quality of tobacco leavese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“irrigation during mature stage is available to improve the quality of tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–912 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation during the maturation stage gave tobacco leaves with greater physical characters.

Treatment
irrigation during maturation stagee1
Outcome
physical characters of tobacco leafe7
Direction
was greate7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chemical components of cured tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–178 · show in text ↑
e1

“after irrigation during maturation stage, the upper leaf area increased, the condition of leaf expanding was better”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–412 · show in text ↑
e7

“the physical characters of tobacco leaf was great”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–467 · show in text ↑

stage · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

irrigation · organism · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

irrigation · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 16 positive, 5 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

stage · organism · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.