Paper · 2014 · Nongye xiandaihua yanjiu

Quality Analysis of Aromatic Rice Germplasm Resources in Heilongjiang Province

Zhang Yi-qian

8
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The present experiment was conducted to comprehensively compare and analyze the quality traits of aromatic rice varieties and non aromatic rice varieties, and analyzed the main quality traits of 20 aromatic rice varieties with the method of phenotypic principal component analysis and cluster analysis. Results showed that the 20 aromatic rice protein average content was significantly higher than non aromatic rice, cooking and eating quality were better than that of aromatic rice, and there were 16 aromatic rice varieties in the gel consistency properties met the national standard quality level, a number of quality indicators were higher than the variation coefficient of aromatic rice varieties. The cumulative contribution rate of grain shape factor, milling quality factor and cooking and eating quality to grain quality was 65.5% percent. Twenty varieties of aromatic rice were classified as three types, and the each of three categories had characteristics of high quality. In the aromatic rice quality breeding, it should be pay attention to the appearance quality(grain shape traits and chalk white) and rice milling quality(whole refined rice rate), which could improve the whole refined rice rate, reduce the chalk white degree, and choose the parental genetic background far at the same time, in order to enhance quality of aromatic rice resources in northeast China, achieve the goal of quality breeding in order to enhance quality traits of aromatic rice varieties.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aromatic rice had significantly higher average protein content than non aromatic rice.

Taxon
aromatic ricee0
Outcome
protein average contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
non aromatic ricee0

Verbatim

e0

“the 20 aromatic rice protein average content was significantly higher than non aromatic rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–415 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The text reports better cooking and eating quality, although its comparator is unclear.

Taxon
aromatic ricee0
Outcome
cooking and eating qualitye0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“cooking and eating quality were better than that of aromatic rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–482 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sixteen aromatic rice varieties met the national quality standard for gel consistency.

Taxon
aromatic ricee0
Outcome
gel consistency propertiese0
Value
16 aromatic rice varietiese0

Verbatim

e0

“there were 16 aromatic rice varieties in the gel consistency properties met the national standard quality level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–599 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Several quality indicators had high variation coefficients among aromatic rice varieties.

Taxon
aromatic ricee0
Outcome
quality indicatorse0
Direction
highere0

Verbatim

e0

“a number of quality indicators were higher than the variation coefficient of aromatic rice varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–701 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain shape, milling quality, and cooking and eating quality factors cumulatively contributed 65.5% to grain quality.

Taxon
aromatic ricet0
Material
aromatic ricet0
Outcome
grain qualitye0
Value
65.5% percente0
Qualifier
grain shape factor, milling quality factor and cooking and eating qualitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The cumulative contribution rate of grain shape factor, milling quality factor and cooking and eating quality to grain quality was 65.5% percent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–848 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aromatic Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–33 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twenty aromatic rice varieties were classified into three quality types.

Taxon
aromatic ricee0
Outcome
classified as three typese0
Value
three typese0

Verbatim

e0

“Twenty varieties of aromatic rice were classified as three types, and the each of three categories had characteristics of high quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–984 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend emphasis on appearance and milling quality when breeding aromatic rice.

Taxon
aromatic ricee0
Outcome
appearance quality(grain shape traits and chalk white) and rice milling quality(whole refined rice rate)e0

Verbatim

e0

“In the aromatic rice quality breeding, it should be pay attention to the appearance quality(grain shape traits and chalk white) and rice milling quality(whole refined rice rate)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1162 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend choosing parents with distant genetic backgrounds.

Taxon
aromatic ricet0
Outcome
choose the parental genetic background fare0

Verbatim

e0

“choose the parental genetic background far at the same time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1248–1307 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aromatic Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–33 · show in text ↑